ν¨κ» μ΄μκ°λ€λ©΄ μ°μ§ μ€μνκ² λκΉ???https://youtube.com/shorts/sJ46DnNQbkQ?feature=share
07.24 — Busan Opera House λΆμ° μ€νλΌ νμ°μ€
07.24 — Learning to Swim: Rome Wasn’t Built in a Day μμ λ°°μ°κΈ°: λ‘λ§λ ν루μμΉ¨μ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§ κ² μλμΌ
07.24 — You’re not much of a library person. λ λμκ΄μ μ¦κ²¨ μ°Ύλ μ¬λμ μλλ°.
07.24 — Is there a shortcut? μ§λ¦κΈΈμ΄ μλμ?
07.24 — Offshore Wind Farms’ Wake Effects Threaten Energy Output ν΄μ νλ ₯ λ¨μ§μ νλ₯ ν¨κ³Ό, μ λ ₯ μμ°λ μν
μ νΈμ 25.07.24 — Busan Opera House λΆμ° μ€νλΌ νμ°μ€
I am working as a project manager for the construction of the Busan Opera House.
μ λ λΆμ° μ€νλΌ νμ°μ€ 건립 곡μ¬μ λ΄λΉμλ‘ μΌνκ³ μμ΅λλ€.
β
When you think of an opera house, the city of Sydney in Australia probably comes to mind.
μ€νλΌ νμ°μ€ νλ©΄ νΈμ£Ό μλλλΌλ λμκ° λ¨Έλ¦Ώμμ λ μ€λ₯Ό κ²μ λλ€.
β
* come to mind : λ¨Έλ¦Ώμμ λ μ€λ₯΄λ€
β
While the opera performances themselves are notable, there's no denying that the unique architecture of the building helped make Sydney even more famous.
μ€νλΌ κ³΅μ°λ 곡μ°μ΄μ§λ§ μ΄ κ±΄λ¬Όμ λ νΉν κ±΄μΆ μμμ΄ μλλλ₯Ό ν¨μ¬ λ μ λͺ νκ² λ§λ κ²μ΄ μ¬μ€μ λλ€.
β
* there's no denying that : ~μμ΄ μ¬μ€μ΄λ€, νλ¦Όμλ€
* unique architecture of : (건물)μ λ νΉν νμ
β
The Busan Opera House also boasts a distinctive exterior and various features that offer unique experiences.
λΆμ° μ€νλΌ νμ°μ€λ μ΄μ λͺ»μ§μμ λ νΉν μΈκ΄κ³Ό νΉλ³ν 체νμ ν μ μλ λ€μν μμλ₯Ό κ°μ§κ³ μμ΅λλ€.
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* boast a distinctive : λ νΉν ~μ κ°μ§κ³ μλ€
* offer unique experiences : νΉλ³ν 체νμ μ 곡νλ€
β
Its design resembles a seashell holding a pearl.
μΈκ΄μ΄ μ§μ£Όλ₯Ό νμ μ‘°κ°μ νμμ νκ³ μμ΅λλ€.
β
* design resembles : λμμΈμ΄ ~μ μ μ¬νλ€
β
Visitors will be able to walk from the ground to the rooftop via a walkable area.
λ°©λ¬Έκ°λ€μ λλ³΄λ‘ μ΄λ κ°λ₯ν ꡬμμ ν΅ν΄ μ§μμμ μ₯μκΉμ§ κ±Έμ΄μ μ¬λΌκ° μ μμ΅λλ€.
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* via a walkable area : λλ³΄λ‘ μ΄λμ΄ κ°λ₯ν ꡬμμ ν΅ν΄
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The building will house a dedicated opera theater with 1,800 seats and a multipurpose performance area with 300 seats.
μ΄ κ±΄λ¬Όμ μ΄ 1,800μ κ·λͺ¨μ μ€νλΌ μ μ© κ·Ήμ₯κ³Ό 300μ κ·λͺ¨μ λ€λͺ©μ 곡μ°μ₯μ κ°μΆκ³ μμ΅λλ€.
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* multipurpose performance area : λ€λͺ©μ 곡μ°μ₯
β
Construction is underway with the goal of completion by the end of 2026.
2026λ λ§ μ€κ³΅μ λͺ©νλ‘ κ³΅μ¬ μ€μ μμ΅λλ€.
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* construction is underway : 곡μ¬κ° μ§ν μ€μ΄λ€
* with the goal of : ~μ λͺ©νλ‘
β
I feel a strong sense of responsibility, as I am contributing to the creation of an opera house that will become a landmark of Korea.
νκ΅μ λλλ§ν¬κ° λ μ€νλΌ νμ°μ€ 건립μ μΌμ‘°νλ€λ μ μμ μ λ κ°ν μ± μκ°μ κ°μ§κ³ μμ΅λλ€.
β
* strong sense of responsibility : κ°ν μ± μκ°
* become a landmark : λλλ§ν¬κ° λλ€
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β Dialogue Practice
A : They're building an opera house in Busan!
λΆμ°μ μ€νλΌ νμ°μ€κ° μκΈ΄λ€κ³ ν΄μ!
β
B : Oh, really? Like the one in Sydney, Australia?
μ, μ λ§μ? νΈμ£Ό μλλμ μλ κ²μ²λΌμ?
β
A : That's right! They're aiming for completion in 2026.
λ§μμ! 2026λ μ곡μ λͺ©νλ‘ νκ³ μλ€κ³ ν΄μ!
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* aim for completion in : ~μ μμ±μ λͺ©νλ‘ νλ€
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B : It will become a landmark of Busan!
λΆμ°μ λλλ§ν¬κ° λκ² λ€μ!
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* become a landmark of : ~μ λλλ§ν¬κ° λλ€
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A : Definitely. I can't wait to go check it out!
κ·Έλ¬κ² μ£ . κΌ κ΅¬κ²½νλ¬ κ° λ΄μΌκ² μ΄μ!
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* can't wait to : ~νλ κ²μ΄ λ§€μ° κΈ°λλλ€
* check it out : ꡬ경νλ€
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B : It's another great reason to pay a visit to the city.
λΆμ°μ λ°©λ¬Έν μ΄μ κ° λ νλ μκΈ°λ€μ.
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* pay a visit to : ~μ λ°©λ¬Ένλ€
Power English 25.07.24 — Learning to Swim: Rome Wasn’t Built in a Day μμ λ°°μ°κΈ°: λ‘λ§λ ν루μμΉ¨μ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§ κ² μλμΌ
Lachlan : You've come so far. You're floating and moving on your own now!
λ μ λ§ λ§μ΄ λ°μ νμ΄. μ΄μ λ¬Όμ λ μ νΌμ μμ§μ΄κ³ μμμ!
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* float : (λ¬Όμ) λ¨λ€
β
Katrina : Thanks! I'm trying not to be so hard on myself when I mess up.
κ³ λ§μ! μ€μν λ λ무 μμ± νμ§ μμΌλ €κ³ λ Έλ ₯νλ μ€μ΄μΌ.
β
* be hard on oneself : μμ± νλ€, μ€μ€λ‘μκ² μ격νκ² λνλ€
β
Lachlan : That's the spirit! Remember, Rome wasn't built in a day.
λ°λ‘ κ·Έκ±°μΌ. κΈ°μ΅ν΄, λ‘λ§λ ν루μμΉ¨μ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§ κ² μλμΌ.
β
* That's the spirit! : λ°λ‘ κ·Έκ±°μΌ!
* Rome wasn't built in a day : λ‘λ§λ ν루μμΉ¨μ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§ κ²μ΄ μλλ€
β
Katrina : I never thought l'd get this far. I thought I would spend the rest of my life not knowing how to swim.
λλ λ΄κ° μ¬κΈ°κΉμ§ μ¬ μ€μ λͺ°λμ΄. λ΄ μ¬μμ μμν μ€ λͺ¨λ₯΄λ μ±λ‘ 보λ΄κ² λ μ€ μμμ΄.
β
Lachlan : You're stronger than you think. I'm glad you finally took me seriously when I said you could do it.
λ λ€κ° μκ°νλ κ²λ³΄λ€ λ κ°ν΄. λ€κ° ν μ μμ κ±°λΌκ³ λ΄κ° λ§νμ λ λ€κ° λλμ΄ λ΄ λ§μ μ§μ§νκ² λ°μλ€μ¬ μ€μ λ€νμ΄μΌ.
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* take someone seriously : ~λ₯Ό μ¬κ°νκ²[μ§μ§νκ²] λ°μλ€μ΄λ€
β
Katrina : Me too. I'm actually starting to enjoy it!
λλ λ§μ°¬κ°μ§μΌ. μ§μ§λ‘ μμμ μ¦κΈ°κΈ° μμνμ΄!
β
Easy English
25.07.24 — You’re not much of a library person. λ λμκ΄μ μ¦κ²¨ μ°Ύλ μ¬λμ μλλ°.
Sam : I spent all afternoon at the library.
μ€ν λ΄λ΄ λμκ΄μμ μκ°μ 보λμ΄.
β
Kate : Really? You're not much of a library person.
μ λ§? λ λμκ΄μ μ¦κ²¨ μ°Ύλ μ¬λμ μλλ°.
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* not much of a : ~μλ κ±°λ¦¬κ° λ¨Ό
* library person : λμκ΄μ μ¦κ²¨ μ°Ύλ μ¬λ
β
Sam : I know, but it was cool and quiet - total heaven.
λ§μ. νμ§λ§ κ±°κΈ΄ μμνκ³ μ‘°μ©νκ±°λ . μμ ν μ²κ΅μΈ κ±°μ§.
β
* heaven : μ²κ΅, μ²κ΅κ³Όλ κ°μ΄ μμ£Ό μ’μ κ³³[μν]
β
Kate : Beats sweating it out at home, huh?
μ§μμ λ ν리며 μλ κ²λ³΄λ€ λ«λ€λ 거ꡬλ?
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* beat : μ΄κ²¨ λ΄λ€, 물리μΉλ€
* sweating it out : λμ λ΄λ©΄μ λμλ₯Ό 견λλ κ²
β
Sam : Yep. Plus, I found a mystery novel I'm actually into.
λ¬Όλ‘ . κ²λ€κ° λ―Έμ€ν°λ¦¬ μμ€μ νλ μ°Ύμλλ°, μ΄μ κ±°κΈ°μ νΉ λΉ μ‘λ€λκΉ.
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Start English
25.07.24 — Is there a shortcut? μ§λ¦κΈΈμ΄ μλμ?
A : Excuse me. I'm searching for this park. Is there a shortcut?
μ€λ‘ν©λλ€. μ΄ κ³΅μμ μ°Ύκ³ μμ΄μ. μ§λ¦κΈΈμ΄ μλμ?
β
* I'm searching for + λͺ μ¬. : ~μ μ°Ύκ³ μμ΄μ.
β
B : Sure. Go straight this way.
λ¬Όλ‘ μ΄μ£ . μ΄μͺ½μΌλ‘ κ³§μ₯ κ°μΈμ.
β
κ·νΈμ 25.07.24 — Offshore Wind Farms’ Wake Effects Threaten Energy Output ν΄μ νλ ₯ λ¨μ§μ νλ₯ ν¨κ³Ό, μ λ ₯ μμ°λ μν
As countries race to meet net zero climate goals, offshore wind farms are experiencing wind theft or wake effects.
μ μΈκ³ κ°κ΅μ΄ νμ μ€λ¦½ λͺ©ν λ¬μ±μ μν κ²½μμ λμλ©΄μ, ν΄μ νλ ₯ λ¨μ§ κ°μ νλ ₯ λλ λ° μ¨μ΄ν¬ ν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό κ²ͺκ³ μλ€.
β
* meet net zero climate goals : νμ μ€λ¦½ λͺ©νλ₯Ό λ¬μ±νλ€
* offshore wind farms : ν΄μ νλ ₯ λ¨μ§
* wind theft : νλ ₯ λλ
β
When turbines extract energy from wind, they create slower-moving air wakes extending over 100 kilometers behind large wind farms.
ν°λΉμ΄ λ°λμμ μλμ§λ₯Ό μΆμΆνλ©΄, λν νλ ₯ λ¨μ§μ κ²½μ° κ·Έ λ€λ‘ 100km μ΄μμ λ¬νλ μ μ 곡기 νλ¦, μ¦ 'μ¨μ΄ν¬ ν¨κ³Ό'κ° νμ±λλ€.
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* extract energy from wind : λ°λμμ μλμ§λ₯Ό μΆμΆνλ€
* slower-moving air wakes : μ μ 곡기 νλ¦
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These wakes can reduce downwind wind farms' energy output by 10% or more, creating disputes.
μ΄λ‘ μΈν΄ νλ°©μ μμΉν νλ ₯ λ¨μ§μ λ°μ ν¨μ¨μ΄ 10% μ΄μ κ°μν μλ μμ΄ λΆμμ΄ μκΈ°λ κ²μ΄λ€.
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* downwind wind farms' energy output : νλ°©μ μμΉν νλ ₯ λ¨μ§μ λ°μ ν¨μ¨
* creating disputes : λΆμμ μ λ°νλ
β
Research scientists explain that the problem intensifies as wind farms become larger in crowded areas like the North Sea.
μ°κ΅¬ κ³Όνμλ€μ λΆν΄μ²λΌ νλ ₯ λ¨μ§κ° λ°μ§λ μ§μμμ μ΄ κ°μ λ¬Έμ κ° λμ± μ¬κ°ν΄μ§λ€κ³ μ€λͺ νλ€.
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* in crowded areas : λ°μ§λ μ§μμ
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The University of Manchester leads new UK research modeling wake effects for 2030, when Britain needs three times more offshore wind capacity.
μκ΅ λ§¨μ²΄μ€ν° λνκ΅λ 2030λ κΉμ§ ν΄μ νλ ₯ μ©λμ 3λ°° λλ €μΌ νλ μκ΅μ λͺ©νλ₯Ό κ³ λ €ν΄, μ¨μ΄ν¬ ν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό λͺ¨μ¬νλ μ κ· μ°κ΅¬ νλ‘μ νΈλ₯Ό μ΄λκ³ μλ€.
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* wake effects : μ¨μ΄ν¬ ν¨κ³Ό
* three times more offshore wind capacity : 3λ°° λμ ν΄μ νλ ₯ μ©λ
β
Modern turbines with blades spanning over 100 meters may worsen wake effects.
λΈλ μ΄λ κΈΈμ΄λ§ 100λ―Έν°κ° λλ μ΅μ ν°λΉμ λ±μ₯μΌλ‘ μ¨μ΄ν¬ ν¨κ³Όκ° λμ± μ¬νλ κ°λ₯μ±λ μ κΈ°λλ€.
β
* modern turbines with blades : λΈλ μ΄λλ₯Ό ν¬ν¨ν μ΅μ μ ν°λΉ
* may worsen wake effects : μ¨μ΄ν¬ ν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό μ νμν¬ μ μλ€
β
Law experts warn that wake effects could create cross-border conflicts as European countries compete for optimal wind resources.
λ²λ₯ μ λ¬Έκ°λ€μ μ λ½ κ°κ΅μ΄ μ΅μ μ νλ ₯ μμμ μ»κΈ° μν΄ κ²½μνλ κ°μ΄λ° μ΄ κ°μ μ¨μ΄ν¬ ν¨κ³Όκ° κ΅κ²½μ λλ κ°λ±μΌλ‘ μ΄μ΄μ§ μ μλ€κ³ κ²½κ³ νλ€.
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* cross-border conflicts : κ΅κ²½μ λλ κ°λ±
* optimal wind resources : μ΅μ μ νλ ₯ μμ
β
Even small reductions in energy output can make wind farms financially unviable given massive investment costs.
μμ²λ κ·λͺ¨μ ν¬μ λΉμ©μ κ³ λ €νλ©΄, μλμ§ μΆλ ₯μ΄ μνλ§ μ νλμ΄λ νλ ₯λ¨μ§μ μμ΅μ±μ μνν μ μκΈ° λλ¬Έμ΄λ€.
β
* small reductions in energy output : μνμ μλμ§ μΆλ ₯ μ ν
* financially unviable : μμ΅μ±μ΄ μλ
* massive investment costs : λ§λν ν¬μ λΉμ©
β
Experts recommend international cooperation and clear regulations to manage wind.
μ λ¬Έκ°λ€μ νλ ₯ μμ κ΄λ¦¬λ₯Ό μν κ΅μ νλ ₯κ³Ό λͺ νν κ·μ λ§λ ¨μ κΆκ³ νκ³ μλ€.
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* clear regulations : λͺ νν κ·μ
* manage wind : νλ ₯ μμμ κ΄λ¦¬νλ€
β
'July Whole EBS Programs' μΉ΄ν κ³ λ¦¬μ λ€λ₯Έ κΈ
| Saturday 26th July 2025 Native 207 (4) | 2025.07.27 |
|---|---|
| Friday 25th July 2025 Native 206 (6) | 2025.07.25 |
| Wednesday 23rd July 2025 Native 204 (11) | 2025.07.23 |
| Tuesday 22nd July 2025 Native 203 (6) | 2025.07.22 |
| Monday 21st July 2025 Native 202 (6) | 2025.07.22 |