July Whole EBS Programs

Thursday 24th July 2025 Native 205

ν•˜λŠ˜μ„ λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹₯ν„° 고아원 μ§± 2025. 7. 24. 21:39

ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚΄μ•„κ°„λ‹€λ©΄ 찐짜 μ€‘μš”ν•œκ²Œ 뭘까???https://youtube.com/shorts/sJ46DnNQbkQ?feature=share

 

https://youtu.be/1efwoLV8sbY

 

 

 

07.24 — Busan Opera House λΆ€μ‚° 였페라 ν•˜μš°μŠ€

07.24 — Learning to Swim: Rome Wasn’t Built in a Day 수영 배우기: λ‘œλ§ˆλŠ” ν•˜λ£¨μ•„μΉ¨μ— 이루어진 게 μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό

07.24 — You’re not much of a library person. λ„Œ λ„μ„œκ΄€μ„ 즐겨 μ°ΎλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ•„λ‹Œλ°.

07.24 — Is there a shortcut? 지름길이 μžˆλ‚˜μš”? 

07.24 — Offshore Wind Farms’ Wake Effects Threaten Energy Output 해상 풍λ ₯ λ‹¨μ§€μ˜ ν›„λ₯˜ 효과, μ „λ ₯ μƒμ‚°λŸ‰ μœ„ν˜‘

 

μž…νŠΈμ˜ 25.07.24 — Busan Opera House λΆ€μ‚° 였페라 ν•˜μš°μŠ€

I am working as a project manager for the construction of the Busan Opera House.

μ €λŠ” λΆ€μ‚° 였페라 ν•˜μš°μŠ€ 건립 κ³΅μ‚¬μ˜ λ‹΄λ‹Ήμžλ‘œ μΌν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

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When you think of an opera house, the city of Sydney in Australia probably comes to mind.

였페라 ν•˜μš°μŠ€ ν•˜λ©΄ 호주 μ‹œλ“œλ‹ˆλΌλŠ” λ„μ‹œκ°€ 머릿속에 λ– μ˜€λ₯Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

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* come to mind : 머릿속에 λ– μ˜€λ₯΄λ‹€

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While the opera performances themselves are notable, there's no denying that the unique architecture of the building helped make Sydney even more famous.

였페라 곡연도 κ³΅μ—°μ΄μ§€λ§Œ 이 건물의 λ…νŠΉν•œ 건좕 양식이 μ‹œλ“œλ‹ˆλ₯Ό 훨씬 더 유λͺ…ν•˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“  것이 μ‚¬μ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

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* there's no denying that : ~μž„μ΄ 사싀이닀, ν‹€λ¦Όμ—†λ‹€

* unique architecture of : (건물)의 λ…νŠΉν•œ ν˜•μƒ

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The Busan Opera House also boasts a distinctive exterior and various features that offer unique experiences.

λΆ€μ‚° 였페라 ν•˜μš°μŠ€λ„ 이에 λͺ»μ§€μ•Šμ€ λ…νŠΉν•œ μ™Έκ΄€κ³Ό νŠΉλ³„ν•œ μ²΄ν—˜μ„ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μš”μ†Œλ₯Ό κ°€μ§€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

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* boast a distinctive : λ…νŠΉν•œ ~을 κ°€μ§€κ³  μžˆλ‹€

* offer unique experiences : νŠΉλ³„ν•œ μ²΄ν—˜μ„ μ œκ³΅ν•˜λ‹€

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Its design resembles a seashell holding a pearl.

외관이 μ§„μ£Όλ₯Ό ν’ˆμ€ 쑰개의 ν˜•μƒμ„ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

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* design resembles : λ””μžμΈμ΄ ~와 μœ μ‚¬ν•˜λ‹€

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Visitors will be able to walk from the ground to the rooftop via a walkable area.

방문객듀은 λ„λ³΄λ‘œ 이동 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ ꡬ역을 톡해 μ§€μƒμ—μ„œ μ˜₯μƒκΉŒμ§€ κ±Έμ–΄μ„œ 올라갈 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

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* via a walkable area : λ„λ³΄λ‘œ 이동이 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ ꡬ역을 톡해

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The building will house a dedicated opera theater with 1,800 seats and a multipurpose performance area with 300 seats.

이 건물은 총 1,800석 규λͺ¨μ˜ 였페라 μ „μš© κ·Ήμž₯κ³Ό 300석 규λͺ¨μ˜ λ‹€λͺ©μ  곡연μž₯을 κ°–μΆ”κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

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* multipurpose performance area : λ‹€λͺ©μ  곡연μž₯

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Construction is underway with the goal of completion by the end of 2026.

2026λ…„ 말 쀀곡을 λͺ©ν‘œλ‘œ 곡사 쀑에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

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* construction is underway : 곡사가 μ§„ν–‰ 쀑이닀

* with the goal of : ~을 λͺ©ν‘œλ‘œ

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I feel a strong sense of responsibility, as I am contributing to the creation of an opera house that will become a landmark of Korea.

ν•œκ΅­μ˜ λžœλ“œλ§ˆν¬κ°€ 될 였페라 ν•˜μš°μŠ€ 건립에 μΌμ‘°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ μ—μ„œ μ €λŠ” κ°•ν•œ μ±…μž„κ°μ„ κ°€μ§€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

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* strong sense of responsibility : κ°•ν•œ μ±…μž„κ°

* become a landmark : λžœλ“œλ§ˆν¬κ°€ λ˜λ‹€

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​ Dialogue Practice

A : They're building an opera house in Busan!

뢀산에 였페라 ν•˜μš°μŠ€κ°€ 생긴닀고 ν•΄μš”!

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B : Oh, really? Like the one in Sydney, Australia?

μ•„, μ •λ§μš”? 호주 μ‹œλ“œλ‹ˆμ— μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌμš”?

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A : That's right! They're aiming for completion in 2026.

λ§žμ•„μš”! 2026λ…„ 완곡을 λͺ©ν‘œλ‘œ ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν•΄μš”!

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* aim for completion in : ~에 완성을 λͺ©ν‘œλ‘œ ν•˜λ‹€

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B : It will become a landmark of Busan!

λΆ€μ‚°μ˜ λžœλ“œλ§ˆν¬κ°€ λ˜κ² λ„€μš”!

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* become a landmark of : ~의 λžœλ“œλ§ˆν¬κ°€ λ˜λ‹€

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A : Definitely. I can't wait to go check it out!

그러겠죠. κΌ­ κ΅¬κ²½ν•˜λŸ¬ κ°€ λ΄μ•Όκ² μ–΄μš”!

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* can't wait to : ~ν•˜λŠ” 것이 맀우 κΈ°λŒ€λ˜λ‹€

* check it out : κ΅¬κ²½ν•˜λ‹€

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B : It's another great reason to pay a visit to the city.

뢀산을 λ°©λ¬Έν•  μ΄μœ κ°€ 또 ν•˜λ‚˜ μƒκΈ°λ„€μš”.

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* pay a visit to : ~에 λ°©λ¬Έν•˜λ‹€

 
 

Power English 25.07.24 — Learning to Swim: Rome Wasn’t Built in a Day 수영 배우기: λ‘œλ§ˆλŠ” ν•˜λ£¨μ•„μΉ¨μ— 이루어진 게 μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό

Lachlan : You've come so far. You're floating and moving on your own now!

λ„ˆ 정말 많이 λ°œμ „ν–ˆμ–΄. 이제 물에 λ– μ„œ 혼자 움직이고 μžˆμž–μ•„!

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* float : (물에) λœ¨λ‹€

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Katrina : Thanks! I'm trying not to be so hard on myself when I mess up.

κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œ! μ‹€μˆ˜ν•  λ•Œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ μžμ±…ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜λŠ” 쀑이야.

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* be hard on oneself : μžμ±…ν•˜λ‹€, μŠ€μŠ€λ‘œμ—κ²Œ μ—„κ²©ν•˜κ²Œ λŒ€ν•˜λ‹€

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Lachlan : That's the spirit! Remember, Rome wasn't built in a day.

λ°”λ‘œ κ·Έκ±°μ•Ό. κΈ°μ–΅ν•΄, λ‘œλ§ˆλŠ” ν•˜λ£¨μ•„μΉ¨μ— 이루어진 게 μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό.

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* That's the spirit! : λ°”λ‘œ κ·Έκ±°μ•Ό!

* Rome wasn't built in a day : λ‘œλ§ˆλŠ” ν•˜λ£¨μ•„μΉ¨μ— 이루어진 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€

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Katrina : I never thought l'd get this far. I thought I would spend the rest of my life not knowing how to swim.

λ‚˜λ„ λ‚΄κ°€ μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ 올 쀄은 λͺ°λžμ–΄. λ‚΄ 여생을 μˆ˜μ˜ν•  쀄 λͺ¨λ₯΄λŠ” μ±„λ‘œ λ³΄λ‚΄κ²Œ 될 쀄 μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄.

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Lachlan : You're stronger than you think. I'm glad you finally took me seriously when I said you could do it.

λ„Œ λ„€κ°€ μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” 것보닀 더 κ°•ν•΄. λ„€κ°€ ν•  수 μžˆμ„ 거라고 λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ λ„€κ°€ λ“œλ””μ–΄ λ‚΄ 말을 μ§„μ§€ν•˜κ²Œ λ°›μ•„λ“€μ—¬ μ€˜μ„œ 닀행이야.

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* take someone seriously : ~λ₯Ό μ‹¬κ°ν•˜κ²Œ[μ§„μ§€ν•˜κ²Œ] 받아듀이닀

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Katrina : Me too. I'm actually starting to enjoy it!

λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ•Ό. μ§„μ§œλ‘œ μˆ˜μ˜μ„ 즐기기 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμ–΄!

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Easy English 

25.07.24 — You’re not much of a library person. λ„Œ λ„μ„œκ΄€μ„ 즐겨 μ°ΎλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ•„λ‹Œλ°.

Sam : I spent all afternoon at the library.

μ˜€ν›„ λ‚΄λ‚΄ λ„μ„œκ΄€μ—μ„œ μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ³΄λƒˆμ–΄.

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Kate : Really? You're not much of a library person.

정말? λ„Œ λ„μ„œκ΄€μ„ 즐겨 μ°ΎλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ•„λ‹Œλ°.

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* not much of a : ~μ™€λŠ” 거리가 λ¨Ό

* library person : λ„μ„œκ΄€μ„ 즐겨 μ°ΎλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒ

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Sam : I know, but it was cool and quiet - total heaven.

λ§žμ•„. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ±°κΈ΄ μ‹œμ›ν•˜κ³  μ‘°μš©ν–ˆκ±°λ“ . μ™„μ „νžˆ 천ꡭ인 κ±°μ§€.

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* heaven : 천ꡭ, μ²œκ΅­κ³Όλ„ 같이 μ•„μ£Ό 쒋은 κ³³[μƒνƒœ]

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Kate : Beats sweating it out at home, huh?

μ§‘μ—μ„œ λ•€ 흘리며 μžˆλŠ” 것보닀 λ‚«λ‹€λŠ” κ±°κ΅¬λ‚˜?

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* beat : 이겨 λ‚΄λ‹€, λ¬Όλ¦¬μΉ˜λ‹€

* sweating it out : 땀을 λ‚΄λ©΄μ„œ λ”μœ„λ₯Ό κ²¬λ””λŠ” 것

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Sam : Yep. Plus, I found a mystery novel I'm actually into.

λ¬Όλ‘ . κ²Œλ‹€κ°€ λ―ΈμŠ€ν„°λ¦¬ μ†Œμ„€μ„ ν•˜λ‚˜ μ°Ύμ•˜λŠ”λ°, 이제 거기에 ν‘Ή λΉ μ‘Œλ‹€λ‹ˆκΉŒ.

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Start English 

25.07.24 — Is there a shortcut? 지름길이 μžˆλ‚˜μš”? 

A : Excuse me. I'm searching for this park. Is there a shortcut?

μ‹€λ‘€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 곡원을 μ°Ύκ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”. 지름길이 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?

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* I'm searching for + λͺ…사. : ~을 μ°Ύκ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”.

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B : Sure. Go straight this way.

물둠이죠. 이μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κ³§μž₯ κ°€μ„Έμš”.

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κ·€νŠΈμ˜ 25.07.24 — Offshore Wind Farms’ Wake Effects Threaten Energy Output 해상 풍λ ₯ λ‹¨μ§€μ˜ ν›„λ₯˜ 효과, μ „λ ₯ μƒμ‚°λŸ‰ μœ„ν˜‘

As countries race to meet net zero climate goals, offshore wind farms are experiencing wind theft or wake effects.

μ „ 세계 각ꡭ이 νƒ„μ†Œ 쀑립 λͺ©ν‘œ 달성을 μœ„ν•œ κ²½μŸμ— λ‚˜μ„œλ©΄μ„œ, 해상 풍λ ₯ 단지 간에 풍λ ₯ λ„λ‚œ 및 웨이크 효과λ₯Ό κ²ͺκ³  μžˆλ‹€.

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* meet net zero climate goals : νƒ„μ†Œ 쀑립 λͺ©ν‘œλ₯Ό λ‹¬μ„±ν•˜λ‹€

* offshore wind farms : 해상 풍λ ₯ 단지

* wind theft : 풍λ ₯ λ„λ‚œ

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When turbines extract energy from wind, they create slower-moving air wakes extending over 100 kilometers behind large wind farms.

ν„°λΉˆμ΄ λ°”λžŒμ—μ„œ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό μΆ”μΆœν•˜λ©΄, λŒ€ν˜• 풍λ ₯ λ‹¨μ§€μ˜ 경우 κ·Έ λ’€λ‘œ 100km 이상에 λ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” 저속 곡기 흐름, 즉 '웨이크 효과'κ°€ ν˜•μ„±λœλ‹€.

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* extract energy from wind : λ°”λžŒμ—μ„œ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό μΆ”μΆœν•œλ‹€

* slower-moving air wakes : 저속 곡기 흐름

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These wakes can reduce downwind wind farms' energy output by 10% or more, creating disputes.

이둜 인해 후방에 μœ„μΉ˜ν•œ 풍λ ₯ λ‹¨μ§€μ˜ λ°œμ „ 효율이 10% 이상 κ°μ†Œν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ–΄ λΆ„μŸμ΄ μƒκΈ°λŠ” 것이닀.

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* downwind wind farms' energy output : 후방에 μœ„μΉ˜ν•œ 풍λ ₯ λ‹¨μ§€μ˜ λ°œμ „ 효율

* creating disputes : λΆ„μŸμ„ μœ λ°œν•˜λŠ”

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Research scientists explain that the problem intensifies as wind farms become larger in crowded areas like the North Sea.

연ꡬ κ³Όν•™μžλ“€μ€ λΆν•΄μ²˜λŸΌ 풍λ ₯ 단지가 λ°€μ§‘λœ μ§€μ—­μ—μ„œ 이 같은 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ λ”μš± 심각해진닀고 μ„€λͺ…ν•œλ‹€.

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* in crowded areas : λ°€μ§‘λœ 지역에

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The University of Manchester leads new UK research modeling wake effects for 2030, when Britain needs three times more offshore wind capacity.

영ꡭ λ§¨μ²΄μŠ€ν„° λŒ€ν•™κ΅λŠ” 2030λ…„κΉŒμ§€ 해상 풍λ ₯ μš©λŸ‰μ„ 3λ°° λŠ˜λ €μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” 영ꡭ의 λͺ©ν‘œλ₯Ό κ³ λ €ν•΄, 웨이크 효과λ₯Ό λͺ¨μ‚¬ν•˜λŠ” μ‹ κ·œ 연ꡬ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό 이끌고 μžˆλ‹€.

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* wake effects : 웨이크 효과

* three times more offshore wind capacity : 3λ°° 높은 해상 풍λ ₯ μš©λŸ‰

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Modern turbines with blades spanning over 100 meters may worsen wake effects.

λΈ”λ ˆμ΄λ“œ 길이만 100λ―Έν„°κ°€ λ„˜λŠ” μ΅œμ‹  ν„°λΉˆμ˜ λ“±μž₯으둜 웨이크 νš¨κ³Όκ°€ λ”μš± 심화될 κ°€λŠ₯성도 μ œκΈ°λœλ‹€.

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* modern turbines with blades : λΈ”λ ˆμ΄λ“œλ₯Ό ν¬ν•¨ν•œ μ΅œμ‹ μ‹ ν„°λΉˆ

* may worsen wake effects : 웨이크 효과λ₯Ό μ•…ν™”μ‹œν‚¬ 수 μžˆλ‹€

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Law experts warn that wake effects could create cross-border conflicts as European countries compete for optimal wind resources.

법λ₯  전문가듀은 유럽 각ꡭ이 졜적의 풍λ ₯ μžμ›μ„ μ–»κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ κ²½μŸν•˜λŠ” κ°€μš΄λ° 이 같은 웨이크 νš¨κ³Όκ°€ ꡭ경을 λ„˜λŠ” κ°ˆλ“±μœΌλ‘œ μ΄μ–΄μ§ˆ 수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  κ²½κ³ ν•œλ‹€.

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* cross-border conflicts : ꡭ경을 λ„˜λŠ” κ°ˆλ“±

* optimal wind resources : 졜적의 풍λ ₯ μžμ›

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Even small reductions in energy output can make wind farms financially unviable given massive investment costs.

μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 규λͺ¨μ˜ 투자 λΉ„μš©μ„ κ³ λ €ν•˜λ©΄, μ—λ„ˆμ§€ 좜λ ₯이 μ†Œν­λ§Œ μ €ν•˜λ˜μ–΄λ„ 풍λ ₯λ‹¨μ§€μ˜ μˆ˜μ΅μ„±μ„ μœ„ν˜‘ν•  수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λ‹€.

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* small reductions in energy output : μ†Œν­μ˜ μ—λ„ˆμ§€ 좜λ ₯ μ €ν•˜

* financially unviable : μˆ˜μ΅μ„±μ΄ μ—†λŠ”

* massive investment costs : λ§‰λŒ€ν•œ 투자 λΉ„μš©

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Experts recommend international cooperation and clear regulations to manage wind.

전문가듀은 풍λ ₯ μžμ› 관리λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ ꡭ제 ν˜‘λ ₯κ³Ό λͺ…ν™•ν•œ 규제 λ§ˆλ ¨μ„ κΆŒκ³ ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.

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* clear regulations : λͺ…ν™•ν•œ 규제

* manage wind : 풍λ ₯ μžμ›μ„ κ΄€λ¦¬ν•˜λ‹€

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'July Whole EBS Programs' μΉ΄ν…Œκ³ λ¦¬μ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ κΈ€

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