The Republican Party has achieved a sweeping victory in the 2024 congressional elections, gaining control of both the House and Senate.
2024λ λ―Έ μν μ κ±°μμ 곡νλΉμ΄ νμκ³Ό μμμ λͺ¨λ μ₯μ νλ©° λμΉμ κ±°λλ€.
* achieve : β―μ μ΄λ€λ΄λ€, λ¬μ±νλ€, μ±μ·¨νλ€
* sweep : <μ νβμκ° λ±μ΄> (μμκ°μ) μ κ΅[λλΌ, μ£Ό(ε·)]μ ν©μΈλ€
* congressional : κ΅νμ, μνμ, (νΉν λ―Έκ΅μ) νμμ
* gainβcontrol : κΆλ ₯[ν΅μ κΆ]μ νλνλ€
* senate : (λ―Έκ΅ κ° μ£Ό(ε·)μ) μμ
β
This triumph creates a marked power shift in Washington, establishing a Republican trifecta alongside the presidency.
μ΄λ² μΉλ¦¬λ‘ 곡νλΉμ΄ λν΅λ Ήμ§κ³Ό λλΆμ΄ 3κΆ μ₯μ μ ν립νλ©° λ―Έκ΅ μ μΉκΆμμ λλ ·ν κΆλ ₯ μ΄λμ΄ λ°μνλ€.
* marked : <μ°¨μ΄βλ³ν λ±μ΄> νμ ν, λλλ¬μ§
* establish : <ννβλͺ μ± λ±>μ ν립νλ€, μμ μ¬λ¦¬λ€
* Republican : (λ―Έκ΅μ) 곡νλΉμ, 곡νλΉ μ§μ§μ
* trifecta : 3μ°μΉ, 3μ°μΉ λ°©μ
* presidency : λν΅λ Ήμ§
β
The GOP successfully defended crucial seats and toppled Democratic incumbents in several competitive districts, solidifying their majority in both chambers.
β곡νλΉμ μ£Όμ μμμ μ±κ³΅μ μΌλ‘ λ°©μ΄νκ³ κ²½μμ΄ μΉμ΄νλ μ¬λ¬ μ 거ꡬμμ λ―Όμ£ΌλΉ νμ μμλ€μ 물리μΉλ©° μμμμ νκ³ ν κ³Όλ° μμ μλ₯Ό ν보νλ€.
* defend : <λλΌβλ§μ λ±>μ μ§ν€λ€, λ°©μ΄νλ€
β* crucial : <μμΈβλ¬Έμ λ±μ΄> κ²°μ μ μΈ, λ§€μ° μ€μν
* topple : β―μ μ°λ¬λ¨λ¦¬λ€, λμ΄λ¨λ¦¬λ€
* Democratic : (λ―Έκ΅μ) λ―Όμ£ΌλΉμ, λ―Όμ£ΌλΉμ μ§μ§νλ
* incumbent : (λν΅λ Ήβκ΅ν μμ λ±μ) νμ§μ, μ¬μ§μ
* competitive : <μμ₯βνκ²½ λ±μ΄> κ²½μμ μΈ, κ²½μμ
* district : (νμ βμ¬λ² λ±μ λͺ©μ μΌλ‘ λλ) (κ΄ν )ꡬμ, μ§κ΅¬
* solidify : β―μ νκ³ ν νλ€
* majority : (λ)λ€μ, κ³Όλ°μ
* chamber : μν, μμ
β
This political realignment mirrors previous instances of single-party control, such as the Democratic trifecta in 2021-2022 and the Republican dominance during the first Trump administration.
μ΄λ² μ μΉ μ¬νΈμ 2021-2022λ λ―Όμ£ΌλΉμ 3κΆ μ₯μ κ³Ό 첫 νΈλΌν νμ λΆ μμ μ 곡νλΉ μ°μ λ± κ³Όκ±°μ λ¨μΌ μ λΉ μ§κΆ μ¬λ‘μ μ μ¬νλ€.
* realignment : (λ¨μ²΄βκΈ°μ λ±μ) μ¬νΈμ±
* dominance : μ§λ°°, μ°μ, μ°μΈ
* administration : νμ λΆ, μ λΆ
β
Historical patterns suggest such unified control typically lasts for two years before shifting in midterm elections.
μμ¬μ μΌλ‘ μ΄λ¬ν λ¨μΌ μ λΉ μ§κΆμ λ³΄ν΅ 2λ κ° μ§μλμλ€κ° μ€κ° μ κ±°λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ λ°λλ κ²½ν₯μ΄ μλ€.
* suggest : β―μ λνλ΄λ€, 보μ¬μ£Όλ€
* unified : <볡μμ κ΅κ°βμ§λ¨ λ±μ΄> ν΅ν©λ, ν΅μΌλ
* typically : 보ν΅, μΌλ°μ μΌλ‘
* midterm : (μκΈ°μ) μ€κ°μ
β
The victory positions Republicans to advance their legislative agendas in the following years.
βμ΄λ² μΉλ¦¬λ‘ 곡νλΉμ μμΌλ‘ λͺ λ κ° μ λ² μμ λ₯Ό μΆμ§ν μ μλ λ°νμ λ§λ ¨ν μ μ΄λ€.
* advance : <λͺ©μ βκ³ν λ±>μ μ§μ²μν€λ€, <μ΄μ΅ λ±>μ μ¦λνλ€
β* legislative : μ λ²(μ)μ
β
The transition brings notable leadership changes, including a new Senate majority leader replacing the long-serving incumbent Mitch McConnell.
μ₯κΈ° μ¬μν λ―ΈμΉ λ§€μ½λ νμ μμ μλ΄λνκ° μλ‘μ΄ λ€μλΉ μ§λμλ‘ κ΅μ²΄λλ λ± κΆλ ₯ μ΄λκ³Ό ν¨κ» μ£Όμ 리λμμλ λ³νκ° μκΈ΄λ€.
* transition : (λ€λ₯Έ ννβμν© λ±μΌλ‘μ) μ΄ν(移θ‘), μ ν, λ³ν
* notable : μ£Όλͺ©ν λ§ν, λ°μ΄λ, μ λͺ ν
* long-serving : μ€λ κ·Όλ¬΄ν΄ μ¨, μ리λ₯Ό μ€λ μ§μΌμ¨, κ³ μ°ΈμΈ
β
The current House Speaker is expected to retain his position, backed by presidential support despite potential challenges from conservative factions.
λ°λ©΄, ν νμ μμ₯μ λν΅λ Ήμ μ§μ§λ₯Ό λ°μ 보μνμ λμ μλ λΆκ΅¬νκ³ μ리λ₯Ό μ μ§ν κ²μΌλ‘ 보μΈλ€.
* retain : <νΉμ±βκΆλ¦¬ λ±>μ μ μ§νλ€, κ°μ§νλ€
* back : β―μ νμνλ€, μ§μ§νλ€
* potential : μ μ¬μ μΈ
* conservative : 보μμ μΈ, (μ μΉμ μΌλ‘) 보μμ£Όμμ, μ°νμ
* faction : νλ², λΉν
β
Key policy battles loom ahead, particularly regarding international conflicts and government funding.
βν₯ν νΉν κ΅μ λΆμ λ° μ λΆ μκΈκ³Ό κ΄λ ¨λ μ£Όμ μ μ± λ Όμμ΄ μκ³ λκ³ μλ€.
* βloom : <λ¬Έμ βμ΄λ €μ λ±μ΄> λ₯μΉ κΈ°λ―Έλ₯Ό 보μ΄λ€
* regarding : β―μ κ΄νμ¬, β―μ κ΄ν΄μλ
* conflict : (μ¬λβκ΅κ° κ°μ) λ립, κ°λ±, λΆμ
μμ΄λ₯Ό λ~μνλ €λ©΄ μ±
μ ꡬ맀ν΄μ μ¦κ²κ²~μ¬λκ²~νμΈμ~
μ μ μ μμ΄λ§~μ~νμλ μ²μ¬λπλ€ λλΆμ ν볡ν©λλ€~~
κ΅μ¬ ꡬ맀μ²~~~ππ§‘π~~~
μ λ§ν¬λ‘ ꡬ맀μ μΏ ν‘ννΈλμ€μ μΌνμΌλ‘ μ΄μ λ°λ₯Έ μΌμ μ‘μ μμλ£λ₯Ό μ 곡λ°μ΅λλ€~~~
μ²μ¬πλλ€ λλΆμ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§ μμ΅ λ무λ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€~~
λλΆμ μ»΄ν¨μ
μμ΄λ€μ λμΈμ μμ΄μ ν볡ν©λλ€~ππ§‘π