3. κ·€κ°€ νŠΈμ΄λŠ” μ˜μ–΄

25.01.07 Republicans Secure Complete Control of Congress in 2024 Elections 2024λ…„ μ„ κ±°μ—μ„œ 의회λ₯Ό μ™„μ „νžˆ μž₯μ•…ν•œ 곡화당

ν•˜ λŒ€ν‘œ 2025. 1. 9. 01:13

The Republican Party has achieved a sweeping victory in the 2024 congressional elections, gaining control of both the House and Senate.

2024λ…„ λ―Έ 의회 μ„ κ±°μ—μ„œ 곡화당이 ν•˜μ›κ³Ό 상원을 λͺ¨λ‘ μž₯μ•…ν•˜λ©° λŒ€μŠΉμ„ κ±°λ’€λ‹€.

* achieve : ⋯을 이뀄내닀, λ‹¬μ„±ν•˜λ‹€, μ„±μ·¨ν•˜λ‹€

* sweep : <μœ ν–‰βˆ™μƒκ° 등이> (μˆœμ‹κ°„μ—) μ „κ΅­[λ‚˜λΌ, μ£Ό(州)]을 νœ©μ“Έλ‹€

* congressional : ꡭ회의, 의회의, (특히 미ꡭ의) ν•˜μ›μ˜

* gainβ€Šcontrol : ꢌλ ₯[ν†΅μ œκΆŒ]을 νšλ“ν•˜λ‹€

* senate : (λ―Έκ΅­ 각 μ£Ό(州)의) 상원

​

This triumph creates a marked power shift in Washington, establishing a Republican trifecta alongside the presidency.

이번 승리둜 곡화당이 λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ§κ³Ό λ”λΆˆμ–΄ 3ꢌ μž₯악을 ν™•λ¦½ν•˜λ©° λ―Έκ΅­ μ •μΉ˜κΆŒμ—μ„œ λšœλ ·ν•œ ꢌλ ₯ 이동이 λ°œμƒν–ˆλ‹€.

* marked : <μ°¨μ΄βˆ™λ³€ν™” 등이> ν˜„μ €ν•œ, λ‘λ“œλŸ¬μ§„

* establish : <ν‰νŒβˆ™λͺ…μ„± λ“±>을 ν™•λ¦½ν•˜λ‹€, μŒ“μ•„ μ˜¬λ¦¬λ‹€

* Republican : (미ꡭ의) 곡화당원, 곡화당 μ§€μ§€μž

* trifecta : 3μ—°μŠΉ, 3μ—°μŠΉ 방식

* presidency : λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ§

​

The GOP successfully defended crucial seats and toppled Democratic incumbents in several competitive districts, solidifying their majority in both chambers.

​곡화당은 μ£Όμš” μ˜μ„μ„ μ„±κ³΅μ μœΌλ‘œ λ°©μ–΄ν•˜κ³  경쟁이 μΉ˜μ—΄ν–ˆλ˜ μ—¬λŸ¬ μ„ κ±°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ λ―Όμ£Όλ‹Ή ν˜„μ—­ μ˜μ›λ“€μ„ 물리치며 μ–‘μ›μ—μ„œ ν™•κ³ ν•œ 과반 μ˜μ„ 수λ₯Ό ν™•λ³΄ν–ˆλ‹€.

* defend : <λ‚˜λΌβˆ™λ§ˆμ„ λ“±>을 지킀닀, λ°©μ–΄ν•˜λ‹€

​* crucial : <μš”μΈβˆ™λ¬Έμ œ 등이> 결정적인, 맀우 μ€‘μš”ν•œ

* topple : ⋯을 μ“°λŸ¬λœ¨λ¦¬λ‹€, λ„˜μ–΄λœ¨λ¦¬λ‹€

* Democratic : (미ꡭ의) λ―Όμ£Όλ‹Ήμ˜, 민주당을 μ§€μ§€ν•˜λŠ”

* incumbent : (λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήβˆ™κ΅­νšŒ μ˜μ› λ“±μ˜) ν˜„μ§μž, 재직자

* competitive : <μ‹œμž₯βˆ™ν™˜κ²½ 등이> 경쟁적인, 경쟁의

* district : (ν–‰μ •βˆ™μ‚¬λ²• λ“±μ˜ λͺ©μ μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜λˆˆ) (κ΄€ν• )ꡬ역, 지ꡬ

* solidify : ⋯을 ν™•κ³ νžˆ ν•˜λ‹€

* majority : (λŒ€)λ‹€μˆ˜, 과반수

* chamber : 의회, μ˜μ›

​

This political realignment mirrors previous instances of single-party control, such as the Democratic trifecta in 2021-2022 and the Republican dominance during the first Trump administration.

이번 μ •μΉ˜ μž¬νŽΈμ€ 2021-2022λ…„ λ―Όμ£Όλ‹Ήμ˜ 3ꢌ μž₯μ•…κ³Ό 첫 νŠΈλŸΌν”„ ν–‰μ •λΆ€ μ‹œμ ˆμ˜ 곡화당 μš°μœ„ λ“± 과거의 단일 μ •λ‹Ή μ§‘κΆŒ 사둀와 μœ μ‚¬ν•˜λ‹€.

* realignment : (λ‹¨μ²΄βˆ™κΈ°μ—… λ“±μ˜) μž¬νŽΈμ„±

* dominance : 지배, μš°μ›”, μš°μ„Έ

* administration : ν–‰μ •λΆ€, μ •λΆ€

​

Historical patterns suggest such unified control typically lasts for two years before shifting in midterm elections.

μ—­μ‚¬μ μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 단일 μ •λ‹Ή μ§‘κΆŒμ€ 보톡 2λ…„κ°„ μ§€μ†λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€κ°€ 쀑간 μ„ κ±°λ₯Ό 톡해 λ°”λ€ŒλŠ” κ²½ν–₯이 μžˆλ‹€.

* suggest : ⋯을 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λ‹€, 보여주닀

* unified : <볡수의 κ΅­κ°€βˆ™μ§‘λ‹¨ 등이> ν†΅ν•©λœ, ν†΅μΌλœ

* typically : 보톡, 일반적으둜

* midterm : (μž„κΈ°μ˜) μ€‘κ°„μ˜

​

The victory positions Republicans to advance their legislative agendas in the following years.

β€‹μ΄λ²ˆ 승리둜 곡화당은 μ•žμœΌλ‘œ λͺ‡ λ…„κ°„ μž…λ²• 의제λ₯Ό 좔진할 수 μžˆλŠ” λ°œνŒμ„ λ§ˆλ ¨ν•œ μ…ˆμ΄λ‹€.

* advance : <λͺ©μ βˆ™κ³„νš λ“±>을 μ§„μ²™μ‹œν‚€λ‹€, <이읡 λ“±>을 μ¦λŒ€ν•˜λ‹€

​* legislative : μž…λ²•(상)의

​

The transition brings notable leadership changes, including a new Senate majority leader replacing the long-serving incumbent Mitch McConnell.

μž₯κΈ° μž¬μž„ν•œ 미치 맀코널 ν˜„μ—­ 상원 μ›λ‚΄λŒ€ν‘œκ°€ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ λ‹€μˆ˜λ‹Ή μ§€λ„μžλ‘œ κ΅μ²΄λ˜λŠ” λ“± ꢌλ ₯ 이동과 ν•¨κ»˜ μ£Όμš” 리더십에도 λ³€ν™”κ°€ 생긴닀.

* transition : (λ‹€λ₯Έ ν˜•νƒœβˆ™μƒν™© λ“±μœΌλ‘œμ˜) 이행(移葌), μ „ν™˜, λ³€ν™”

* notable : μ£Όλͺ©ν•  λ§Œν•œ, λ›°μ–΄λ‚œ, 유λͺ…ν•œ

* long-serving : 였래 근무해 온, 자리λ₯Ό 였래 μ§€μΌœμ˜¨, 고참인

​

The current House Speaker is expected to retain his position, backed by presidential support despite potential challenges from conservative factions.

반면, ν˜„ ν•˜μ› 의μž₯은 λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ˜ 지지λ₯Ό λ°›μ•„ 보수파의 도전에도 λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³  자리λ₯Ό μœ μ§€ν•  κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ 보인닀.

* retain : <νŠΉμ„±βˆ™κΆŒλ¦¬ λ“±>을 μœ μ§€ν•˜λ‹€, κ°„μ§ν•˜λ‹€

* back : ⋯을 ν›„μ›ν•˜λ‹€, μ§€μ§€ν•˜λ‹€

* potential : 잠재적인

* conservative : 보수적인, (μ •μΉ˜μ μœΌλ‘œ) 보수주의의, 우파의

* faction : 파벌, λ‹ΉνŒŒ

​

Key policy battles loom ahead, particularly regarding international conflicts and government funding.

​ν–₯ν›„ 특히 ꡭ제 λΆ„μŸ 및 μ •λΆ€ 자금과 κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ£Όμš” μ •μ±… λ…ΌμŸμ΄ 예고되고 μžˆλ‹€.

* ​loom : <λ¬Έμ œβˆ™μ–΄λ €μ›€ 등이> λ‹₯μΉ  κΈ°λ―Έλ₯Ό 보이닀

* regarding : ⋯에 κ΄€ν•˜μ—¬, ⋯에 κ΄€ν•΄μ„œλŠ”

* conflict : (μ‚¬λžŒβˆ™κ΅­κ°€ κ°„μ˜) λŒ€λ¦½, κ°ˆλ“±, λΆ„μŸ

 

μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ”~μž˜ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μ±…을 κ΅¬λ§€ν•΄μ„œ μ¦κ²κ²Œ~μ”¬λ‚˜κ²Œ~ν•˜μ„Έμš”~
술술술 μ˜μ–΄λ§~잘~ν•˜μ‹œλŠ” μ²œμ‚¬λ‹˜πŸ˜‡λ“€ λ•λΆ„에 ν–‰λ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€~~
ꡐ재 ꡬ맀처~~~πŸ’›πŸ§‘πŸ’›~~~

μœ„ λ§ν¬λ‘œ κ΅¬λ§€μ‹œ μΏ νŒ‘νŒŒνŠΈλ„ˆμŠ€μ˜ μΌν™˜μœΌλ‘œ μ΄μ— λ”°λ₯Έ μΌμ •μ•‘의 μˆ˜μˆ˜λ£Œλ₯Ό μ œκ³΅λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€~~~
μ²œμ‚¬πŸ˜‡λ‹˜λ“€ λ•λΆ„에 μ΄λ£¨μ–΄μ§„ μˆ˜μ΅ λ„ˆλ¬΄λ‚˜ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€~~ 
덕뢄에 μ»΄νŒ¨μ…˜ μ•„이듀을 λ„μšΈμˆ˜ μžˆμ–΄μ„œ ν–‰λ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€~πŸ’›πŸ§‘πŸ’›