3. κ·€κ°€ νŠΈμ΄λŠ” μ˜μ–΄

24.11.01 Americans Cut Back on Travel amid Rising Costs

ν•˜ λŒ€ν‘œ 2024. 11. 2. 13:40

Recent reports indicate a decline in American leisure travel plans for the upcoming summer season.

졜근 보고에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄, λ‹€κ°€μ˜€λŠ” 여름 νœ΄κ°€μ²  λ―Έκ΅­μΈλ“€μ˜ μ—¬κ°€ μ—¬ν–‰ κ³„νšμ΄ μΆ•μ†Œλ˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.

* indicate : <μ‘°μ‚¬βˆ™μžλ£Œ 등이> ⋯을 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λ‹€, 보여주닀

* upcoming : <행사 등이> λ‹€κ°€μ˜€λŠ”, μž„λ°•ν•œ

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The number of trips per person has decreased, with more individuals opting to skip vacations entirely.

1인당 μ—¬ν–‰ νšŸμˆ˜κ°€ 쀄어듀고 있으며, νœ΄κ°€λ₯Ό μ•„μ˜ˆ κ±΄λ„ˆλ›°κΈ°λ‘œ ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€λ„ 늘고 μžˆλ‹€.

* opt to do something : β‹―ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ„ νƒν•˜λ‹€

* entirely : μ™„μ „νžˆ

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This shift is primarily attributed to the high cost of travel, as pandemic savings dwindle and economic pressures mount.

​이 같은 λ³€ν™”λŠ” 주둜 팬데믹 κΈ°κ°„ λ™μ•ˆ μ €μΆ•ν•œ 자금이 μ†Œμ§„λ˜κ³  경제적 압박이 μ¦κ°€λ˜λŠ” κ°€μš΄λ° μ—¬ν–‰ λΉ„μš©μ€ λ†’κΈ° λ•Œλ¬ΈμΈ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ ν•΄μ„λœλ‹€.

* primarily 주둜

* attribute something to somebody/something : <μƒν™©βˆ™κ²°κ³Ό λ“±>을 ⋯에(μ„œ) κΈ°μΈν•œ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ—¬κΈ°λ‹€

* dwindle : 점점 쀄어듀닀, 점차 μž‘μ•„μ§€λ‹€

* mount : <μˆ˜λŸ‰ 등이> μ¦κ°€ν•˜λ‹€, <μ••λ ₯βˆ™κΈ΄μž₯ 등이> κ³ μ‘°λ˜λ‹€

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Younger generations, particularly Gen Z and millennials, are experiencing the most significant cutbacks in recreational spending, including travel.

특히 μ Šμ€ MZ μ„ΈλŒ€λ“€μ€ 여행을 ν¬ν•¨ν•œ μ—¬κ°€ μ†ŒλΉ„λ₯Ό κ°€μž₯ 큰 폭으둜 쀄이고 μžˆλ‹€.

* significant : (μ•žμœΌλ‘œμ˜ 일에 영ν–₯을 쀄 μ •λ„λ‘œ) μ€‘μš”ν•œ, 의미 μžˆλŠ”, μ€‘λŒ€ν•œ

* cutback : (μΈμ›βˆ™μ§€μΆœ λ“±μ˜) 삭감, 감좕

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Despite previously viewing travel as essential for mental well-being, they are now allocating less of their budget to "fun" activities.

κ³Όκ±°μ—λŠ” 여행을 정신적 웰빙을 μœ„ν•œ ν•„μˆ˜ μš”μ†Œλ‘œ μ—¬κ²Όλ‹€λ©΄, μ΄μ œλŠ” '즐거운' ν™œλ™μ— ν• λ‹Ήν•˜λŠ” μ˜ˆμ‚°μ„ μ€„μ΄λŠ” 양상이닀.

* allocate : <λˆβˆ™μ‹œκ°„βˆ™μΌ λ“±>을 ν• λ‹Ήν•˜λ‹€, λ°°μ •ν•˜λ‹€, λ°°λΆ„ν•˜λ‹€

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However, younger travelers still prioritize travel more than older generations.

β€‹κ·ΈλŸΌμ—λ„ λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³ , μ Šμ€ 여행객듀이 λ‚˜μ΄κ°€ λ§Žμ€ μ„ΈλŒ€λ³΄λ‹€ 여행을 μš°μ„ μˆœμœ„λ‘œ μ—¬κΈ°λŠ” κ²½ν–₯은 μ—¬μ „ν•˜λ‹€.

* prioritize : <νŠΉμ • μΌβˆ™λ¬Έμ œ λ“±>을 μ΅œμš°μ„ μ‹œν•˜λ‹€

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To cope with rising prices, travelers are adopting various strategies to reduce expenses.

가격 μƒμŠΉμ— λŒ€μ²˜ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 여행객듀은 λΉ„μš©μ„ μ€„μ΄λŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ „λž΅μ„ μ±„νƒν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.

* cope with something : ⋯에 잘 λŒ€μ²˜ν•˜λ‹€

* adopt : <λ°©λ²•βˆ™κ΄€μŠ΅ λ“±>을 μ±„νƒν•˜λ‹€, λ„μž…ν•˜λ‹€

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These include taking shorter trips and scaling back on discretionary purchases.

μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” 비ꡐ적 짧게 여행을 λ‹€λ…€μ˜€κ±°λ‚˜ μžμœ μž¬λŸ‰μ— μ˜ν•œ ꡬ맀λ₯Ό μ€„μ΄λŠ” 것을 λ“€ 수 μžˆλ‹€.

* scale something back : <μ‘°μ§βˆ™κ³„νš λ“±>의 규λͺ¨λ₯Ό μΆ•μ†Œν•˜λ‹€

* discretionary : μžμœ μž¬λŸ‰μ˜, μž„μ˜μ˜

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While some still plan to increase their travel spending, it's often due to rising costs rather than more ambitious itineraries.

μ—¬μ „νžˆ μ—¬ν–‰ κ²½λΉ„λ₯Ό 늘릴 κ³„νšμΈ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ, μ΄λŠ” 보닀 야심 μ°¬ μ—¬ν–‰ 일정을 μœ„ν•΄μ„œκ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ λΉ„μš© μƒμŠΉ λ•Œλ¬ΈμΈ κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§Žλ‹€.

* ambitious : <κ³„νšβˆ™λͺ©ν‘œ 등이> 야심 μ°¬, 야심적인, μ˜μš•μ μΈ

* itinerary : μ—¬μ •, μ—¬ν–‰ κ³„νš

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This trend signifies a potential normalization of the travel market following the end of revenge travel.

β€‹μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μΆ”μ„ΈλŠ” 보볡 여행이 λλ‚˜λ©΄μ„œ μ—¬ν–‰ μ‹œμž₯이 정상화될 κ°€λŠ₯성을 μ‹œμ‚¬ν•œλ‹€.

* signify : ⋯을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ‹€, λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λ‹€

* potential : 잠재적인

* normalization : (κ΅­κ°€ 관계 λ“±μ˜) 정상화, ν‘œμ€€ν™”

* revenge : 볡수, 보볡

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β€‹μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ”~μž˜ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μ±…을 κ΅¬λ§€ν•΄μ„œ μ¦κ²κ²Œ~μ”¬λ‚˜κ²Œ~ν•˜μ„Έμš”~
술술술 μ˜μ–΄λ§~잘~ν•˜μ‹œλŠ” μ²œμ‚¬λ‹˜πŸ˜‡λ“€ λ•λΆ„에 ν–‰λ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€~~
11μ›” κ·€νŠΈμ˜ κ΅μž¬ κ΅¬λ§€μ²˜~~~πŸ’›πŸ§‘πŸ’›~~~

 

 

μœ„ λ§ν¬λ‘œ κ΅¬λ§€μ‹œ μΏ νŒ‘νŒŒνŠΈλ„ˆμŠ€μ˜ μΌν™˜μœΌλ‘œ μ΄μ— λ”°λ₯Έ μΌμ •μ•‘의 μˆ˜μˆ˜λ£Œλ₯Ό μ œκ³΅λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€~~~
μ²œμ‚¬πŸ˜‡λ‹˜λ“€ λ•λΆ„에 μ΄λ£¨μ–΄μ§„ μˆ˜μ΅ λ„ˆλ¬΄λ‚˜ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€~~ 
덕뢄에 μ»΄νŒ¨μ…˜ μ•„이듀을 λ„μšΈμˆ˜ μžˆμ–΄μ„œ ν–‰λ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€~πŸ’›πŸ§‘πŸ’›