Protests against mass tourism in European cities are likely to spread if officials don't address residents' concerns, warns a UNESCO official.
μ λ½ λμμμ μ£Όλ―Όλ€μ μ°λ €λ₯Ό λΉκ΅μ΄ μ λλ‘ ν΄κ²°νμ§ μμΌλ©΄ λκ·λͺ¨ κ΄κ΄μ λ°λνλ μμκ° νμ° λ κ°λ₯μ±μ΄ μλ€κ³ ν μ λ€μ€μ½ κ΄κ³μκ° κ²½κ³ νλ€.
* protest : (μ μ± βλ²λ₯ λ±μ λ°λνλ) νμ μ§ν[μμ]
* likely to do/be something : β―ν [μΌ] κ² κ°μ
* spread : <νΉμ νλβλ¬Έμ βκ°μ λ±μ΄> νμ°λλ€, νΌμ§λ€
* address : <λ¬Έμ βμμ λ±>μ λ€λ£¨λ€, β―μ λμνλ€, λμ²νλ€
β
The situation is becoming volatile as locals demand action to mitigate tourism's negative impacts.
κ΄κ΄μ΄ μ΄λνλ λΆμ μ μΈ μν₯μ μνν μ‘°μΉλ₯Ό μ§μ μ£Όλ―Όλ€μ΄ μꡬνλ©΄μ μν©μ΄ λΆμμ ν΄μ§κ³ μλ κ²μ΄λ€.
* volatile : <μν©βμ μΈ λ±μ΄> κΈκ²©νκ² λ³νλ, μλμΉλ
* mitigate : <μν₯βν¨κ³Ό λ±>μ μννλ€, <λΉμ©βμν΄ λ±>μ κ²½κ°νλ€
β
Some cities have implemented measures like banning large cruise ships or introducing tourism taxes.
βμΌλΆ λμλ λν ν¬λ£¨μ¦μ μ ν κΈμ§λ κ΄κ΄μΈ λμ λ±μ μ‘°μΉλ₯Ό μννκ³ μλ€.
* implement : <κ³νβμ μ± λ±>μ μ€ννλ€, μ΄ννλ€
* ban : β―μ κΈμ§νλ€
β
Tourism officials are exploring strategies to rebalance the interests of locals and travelers.
κ΄κ΄ λΉκ΅μ νμ§ μ£Όλ―Όκ³Ό κ΄κ΄κ°μ μ΄ν΄κ΄κ³λ₯Ό μ¬μ‘°μ νκΈ° μν μ λ΅μ λͺ¨μνκ³ μλ€.
β
One approach is promoting “quality over quantity" tourism, which prioritizes high-spending visitors over mass tourists.
κ·Έμ€ νλλ 'μλ³΄λ€ μ§μ μ€μνλ κ΄κ΄μ μ₯λ €νλ κ²μΌλ‘, λκ·λͺ¨ κ΄κ΄κ°λ³΄λ€λ κ³ μ‘ μ§μΆ κ΄κ΄κ°μ μ°μ μνλ λ°©μμ΄λ€.
* something prompts something : β―κ° (κ³κΈ°κ° λμ΄) β―μ μ¬μ΄νλ€
* prioritize : <μΌβλ¬Έμ λ±>μ μ°μ μμλ₯Ό μ νλ€
β
This tactic aims to address issues of overcrowding and disruptive behavior.
μ΄ μ λ΅μ λͺ©νλ κ΄κ΄μ§μ νΌμ‘ν¨κ³Ό 무μ§μν νλ λ±μ λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό ν΄κ²°νλ κ²μ΄λ€.
* tactic : (κ΅μβν₯μ λ±μμμ) μ μ , μ± λ΅
* aim to do something : β―νλ κ²μ λͺ©νλ‘ νλ€, β―ν μκ°μ΄λ€
* overcrowding : μ΄λ§μ, μΈμ κ³Όλ€
* disruptive : <νλβμ¬λ λ±μ΄> νΌλ°©μ λλ, λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό μΌμΌν€λ
β
Some destinations are also launching campaigns to discourage certain types of tourists.
βμΌλΆ κ΄κ΄μ§μμλ νΉμ μ νμ κ΄κ΄κ°μ λ§λ μΊ νμΈμ μμνκΈ°λ νλ€.
* launch : <μΌβνλβ곡격 λ±>μ κ°μνλ€, μμνλ€
* discourage : (μ€λν΄μ) <μ¬λ>μ λ¨λ νκ² νλ€, <νλ λ±>μ κ·Έλ§λκ² νλ€
β
Proposed policies include higher tourism taxes, limits on cruise ships, and stricter regulations on tourist accommodations.
μ§κΈκΉμ§ κ΄κ΄μΈ μΈμ, ν¬λ£¨μ¦μ μ ν μ ν, κ΄κ΄ μλ° μμ€μ λν λ μ격ν κ·μ λ±μ μ μ± μ΄ μ μ λ λ° μλ€.
* regulation : κ·μ , λ²κ·
* accommodation : 머무λ₯Ό μ₯μ, 묡μ κ³³, μλ° μμ€
β
Travelers are encouraged to make more conscious decisions, such as visiting alternative destinations that could benefit from increased tourism.
μ¬νκ°λ€μ λ³΄λ€ μμμ μΈ κ²°μ μ ν΅ν΄ κ΄κ΄ μμ μ¦κ°λ‘ ννμ μ»μ μ μλ λ체 λͺ©μ μ§λ₯Ό λ°©λ¬Ένλ λ±μ λ°©μμ κ³ λ €νλλ‘ κΆμ₯λ°κ³ μλ€.
* encourage somebody to do something : <μ¬λ>μ΄ β―νλλ‘ κ²©λ €νλ€
* conscious : β―μ μμνκ³ [κΉ¨λ«κ³ ] μλ
β
These efforts aim to create a more sustainable and balanced approach to tourism in popular European cities.
βμ΄λ¬ν λ Έλ ₯μ μ λ½μ μΈκΈ° λμμμ λ³΄λ€ μ§μ κ°λ₯νκ³ κ· ν μ‘ν κ΄κ΄ μ κ·Ό λ°©μμ μ°½μΆνκ³ μ νλ€.
* sustainable : <κ²½μ μ±μ₯βμ΄μ΅ μμ€ λ±μ΄> μ§μ κ°λ₯ν
μμ΄λ₯Ό λ~μνλ €λ©΄ μ±
μ ꡬ맀ν΄μ μ¦κ²κ²~μ¬λκ²~νμΈμ~
μ μ μ μμ΄λ§~μ~νμλ μ²μ¬λπλ€ λλΆμ ν볡ν©λλ€~~
10μ κ·νΈμ κ΅μ¬ ꡬ맀μ²~~~ππ§‘π~~~
μ λ§ν¬λ‘ ꡬ맀μ μΏ ν‘ννΈλμ€μ μΌνμΌλ‘ μ΄μ λ°λ₯Έ μΌμ μ‘μ μμλ£λ₯Ό μ 곡λ°μ΅λλ€~~~
μ²μ¬πλλ€ λλΆμ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§ μμ΅ λ무λ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€~~
λλΆμ μ»΄ν¨μ
μμ΄λ€μ λμΈμ μμ΄μ ν볡ν©λλ€~ππ§‘π
'3. κ·κ° νΈμ΄λ μμ΄' μΉ΄ν κ³ λ¦¬μ λ€λ₯Έ κΈ
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