Iceland is reevaluating its approach to tourism taxation, aiming to protect its natural wonders while maintaining a crucial income source.β
μμ΄μ¬λλκ° μμ° κ²½κ΄μ 보νΈνλ λμμ μ£Όμ μμ μμ μ μ§νκΈ° μν΄ κ΄κ΄ μΈμ μ λν μ κ·Όλ²μ μ¬κ³ νκ³ μλ€.
* reevaluate : (μν©μ κ°μ νλ €κ³ ) β―μ μ¬νκ°νλ€
* taxation : μΈμ , μ§μΈ
β
The country recently reinstated a tourism tax and is considering a more flexible system based on user fees for popular attractions.
μ λΆλ μ΅κ·Ό κ΄κ΄μΈλ₯Ό λ€μ λμ νμΌλ©° μΈκΈ° κ΄κ΄μ§μ λν μ¬μ©λ£λ₯Ό κΈ°λ°μΌλ‘ λ³΄λ€ μ μ°ν μ μ± λ κ³ λ €νκ³ μλ€.
* reinstate : <λ²λ₯ βμ λ λ±>μ λΆνμν€λ€
* flexible : <μ¬λβκ³ν λ±μ΄> μ΅ν΅μ± μλ, νλ ₯μ μΈ
* attraction : λͺ μ, 볼거리, μ¦κΈΈκ±°λ¦¬
β
This new approach would allow for dynamic pricing to manage visitor traffic during peak times and seasons.
μ΄ κ°μ μλ‘μ΄ μ κ·Όλ²μ λΆλΉλ μκ°λ λ° μ±μκΈ°μ λ°©λ¬Έκ° μλ₯Ό κ΄λ¦¬νκΈ° μν΄ κ°λ³μ κ°κ²© μ± μ μ νμ©ν μμ μ΄λ€.
* allow for something : β―μ κ°λ₯νκ² νλ€
β
The government is developing a "sustainability balance check" to monitor the impact of tourism on nature and society.
μ λΆλ κ΄κ΄μ΄ μμ°κ³Ό μ¬νμ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯μ λͺ¨λν°λ§νκΈ° μν΄ 'μ§μ κ°λ₯μ± κ· ν μ κ²' μμ€ν μ κ°λ° μ€μ΄λ€.
* sustainability : (νκ²½μ 무ν΄ν μνλ‘ μ‘΄μνλ) μ§μ κ°λ₯μ±
β
This system uses indicators to assess whether specific locations are being negatively affected by visitor numbers.
μ΄ μμ€ν μ νΉμ μ₯μκ° λ°©λ¬Έκ° μλ‘ μΈν΄ λΆμ μ μΈ μν₯μ λ°κ³ μλμ§ νκ°νλ μ§νλ€μ μ¬μ©νλ€.
* indicator : μ§ν, μ²λ
* assess : <λ₯λ ₯βμν© λ±>μ νκ°νλ€, νλ¨νλ€
β
If issues are identified, authorities can take action to mitigate damage and ensure sustainable growth of the tourism industry.
βλ¬Έμ κ° νμΈλλ©΄ λΉκ΅μ νΌν΄λ₯Ό μννκ³ κ΄κ΄ μ°μ μ μ§μ κ°λ₯ν μ±μ₯μ 보μ₯νκΈ° μν μ‘°μΉλ₯Ό μ·¨ν μ μλ€.
β* identify : β―μ μμ보λ€, μλ³νλ€, νμΈνλ€
β* authorities : <볡μ μ·¨κΈ> (κ΅μ βμ§μ νμ μ) λΉκ΅, λΉκ΅μ
* take action : μ‘°μΉλ₯Ό μ·¨νλ€
* mitigate : <μν₯βν¨κ³Ό λ±>μ μννλ€, <λΉμ©βμν΄ λ±>μ κ²½κ°νλ€
β
Iceland's tourism sector has rebounded strongly since the pandemic, with visitor numbers expected to reach 2.5 million by 2026.
μμ΄μ¬λλμ κ΄κ΄ λΆλ¬Έμ ν¬λ°λ―Ή μ΄ν ν° νμΌλ‘ λ°λ±νμ¬ 2026λ κΉμ§ λ°©λ¬Έκ° μκ° 250λ§ λͺ μ λ¬ν κ²μΌλ‘ μμλλ€.
* rebound : <κ°κ²©βκ²½κΈ° λ±μ΄> λ°λ±νλ€, ν볡λλ€
β
The industry now accounts for a significant portion of the country's GDP.
κ΄κ΄ μ°μ μ νμ¬ μ΄ λλΌ GDPμ μλΉ λΆλΆμ μ°¨μ§νκ³ μλ€.
* account for something : <νΉμ μβλΆλΆ>μ μ°¨μ§νλ€
* a significant portion : μλΉ λΆλΆ
β
By implementing these new measures, Iceland hopes to strike a balance between welcoming tourists and preserving its unique landscapes for future generations.
βμμ΄μ¬λλλ μ΄λ¬ν μλ‘μ΄ μ‘°μΉλ₯Ό μνν¨μΌλ‘μ¨ κ΄κ΄κ°μ νμν¨κ³Ό λμμ λ―Έλ μΈλλ₯Ό μν΄ κ³ μ μ κ²½κ΄μ 보쑴νλ κ· νμ μ΄λ£¨κ³ μ νλ€.
* implement : <κ³νβμ μ± λ±>μ μ€ννλ€, μ΄ννλ€
* strike a balance (between something) : (β―μ¬μ΄μ) κ· νμ λ§μΆλ€
* preserve : <νκ²½β건μΆλ¬Ό λ±>μ 보쑴νλ€, 보νΈνλ€
βμμ΄λ₯Ό λ~μνλ €λ©΄ μ±
μ ꡬ맀ν΄μ μ¦κ²κ²~μ¬λκ²~νμΈμ~
μ μ μ μμ΄λ§~μ~νμλ μ²μ¬λπλ€ λλΆμ ν볡ν©λλ€~~
9μ κ·νΈμ κ΅μ¬ ꡬ맀μ²~~~ππ§‘π~~~
μ λ§ν¬λ‘ ꡬ맀μ μΏ ν‘ννΈλμ€μ μΌνμΌλ‘ μ΄μ λ°λ₯Έ μΌμ μ‘μ μμλ£λ₯Ό μ 곡λ°μ΅λλ€~~~
μ²μ¬πλλ€ λλΆμ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§ μμ΅ λ무λ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€~~
λλΆμ μ»΄ν¨μ
μμ΄λ€μ λμΈμ μμ΄μ ν볡ν©λλ€~ππ§‘π
'3. κ·κ° νΈμ΄λ μμ΄' μΉ΄ν κ³ λ¦¬μ λ€λ₯Έ κΈ
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