December Whole EBS Programs 2025

๊ท€ํŠธ์˜ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์น˜ Monday 1st December 2025 Native 320

ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ฅํ„ฐ ๊ณ ์•„์› ์งฑ 2026. 2. 1. 16:46

D-31์˜ฌํ•ดโ˜€๏ธ์˜ฌ๋“œํ•œ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์ด๋“œ๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋”์ด์ƒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด๊ฑธ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ๐Ÿงก1201๊ท€ํŠธ์˜๐Ÿ™‰ ~๊ท€๊ฐ€ ํ™œ์ง๐Ÿ™‰~์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š”์˜์–ด~ํ•ดโ˜€๏ธ์‚ํ•œ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๐Ÿ”ฅ20251201๊ท€ํŠธ์˜๐Ÿ”ฅ2025๋…„31์ผ๋„์ „~์˜๋ฆฐ์ด

https://youtu.be/b6tgd1CrQvE

๊ท€ํŠธ์˜ 25.12.01 — Streaming Enters a New Era of Higher Prices and Shifting Habits ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์—…, ์š”๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ๊ณผ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ฒญ ์Šต๊ด€์˜ ์ƒˆ ๊ตญ๋ฉด์— ๋“ค์–ด์„œ

๊ท€ํŠธ์˜ 25.12.02 — Foldable Phone Market Battle Begins ํด๋”๋ธ”ํฐ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์˜ ์„œ๋ง‰

๊ท€ํŠธ์˜ 25.12.03 — Jimmy Kimmel Returns to Air After Suspension and Addresses Controversy ์ง€๋ฏธ ํ‚ค๋ฉœ, ๋ฐฉ์†ก ํ™œ๋™ ์ •์ง€ ํ›„ ๋ณต๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋…ผ๋ž€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž…์žฅ ๋ฐํ˜€

๊ท€ํŠธ์˜ 25.12.04 — OpenAI’s Sora Sparks Copyright Debate ์˜คํ”ˆAI์˜ ์†Œ๋ผ, ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ์ด‰๋ฐœ

๊ท€ํŠธ์˜ 25.12.05 — Historic Oceans Treaty Reaches Milestone to Protect Marine Life ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ํ•ด์–‘ ์กฐ์•ฝ, ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ด์ •ํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ

 

๊ท€ํŠธ์˜ 25.12.01 — Streaming Enters a New Era of Higher Prices and Shifting Habits ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ์‚ฐ์—…, ์š”๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ๊ณผ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ฒญ ์Šต๊ด€์˜ ์ƒˆ ๊ตญ๋ฉด์— ๋“ค์–ด์„œ

Streaming once promised freedom from cable bills, but rising prices have ended that honeymoon.

ํ•œ๋•Œ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ์š”๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์„ ๋‚ด์„ธ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ž๋˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ž‡๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์š”๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ—ˆ๋‹ˆ๋ฌธ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

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* cable bills : ์ผ€์ด๋ธ” ์š”๊ธˆ

* rising prices : ์š”๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ

* have ended that honeymoon : ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ—ˆ๋‹ˆ๋ฌธ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค

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Disney+, Apple TV+, and others have all jacked up rates as production and labor costs soar.

๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ+, ์• ํ”Œ TV+ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํ”Œ๋žซํผ๋“ค์€ ์ œ์ž‘๋น„์™€ ์ธ๊ฑด๋น„ ๊ธ‰๋“ฑ์„ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ด์šฉ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ž‡๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

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* have jacked up rates : ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ธ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค

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Consumers across generations now find themselves paying more for what was once considered a cheaper alternative, with many juggling multiple subscriptions each month.

์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋“ค์ด ํ•œ๋•Œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์กŒ๋˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์›”๋ณ„๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์šฉ์ž๋„ ์ ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* consumers across generations : ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋“ค

* cheaper alternative : ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ

* juggling multiple subscriptions : ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š”

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Despite frustration, research shows viewers still treat streaming as nearly essential.

์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋กœ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* treat streaming as nearly essential : ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋กœ ์ธ์‹ํ•œ๋‹ค

โ€‹

Companies like Disney and Netflix know they can lift prices without losing too many customers, though belts are tightening.

์†Œ๋น„ ์ ˆ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ๋‚˜ ๋„ทํ”Œ๋ฆญ์Šค ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์€ ์š”๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ์—๋„ ๊ฐ€์ž…์ž ์ดํƒˆ์ด ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* lift prices : ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค

* belts are tightening : ์†Œ๋น„ ์ ˆ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค

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Marketing experts note the traditional subscription model is giving way to a flexible, content-driven system where viewers join, cancel, and return based on what's trending.

๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋“ค์€ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•ด์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

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* traditional subscription model : ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ชจ๋ธ

* giving way to : ~์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๋Š”

* flexible, content-driven system : ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ

* based on what's trending : ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ

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To retain users, major streamers are bundling services, rolling out loyalty perks, and staggering episode releases to build "stickier" habits.

์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์œ ์ง€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ์ƒํ’ˆ, ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ์ œ๋„, ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ ์ˆœ์ฐจ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์ „๋žต ๋“ฑ์„ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ '์ฒด๋ฅ˜ ์Šต๊ด€’ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ๋‚˜์„œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* retain users : ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋‹ค

* major streamers : ์ฃผ์š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค

* bundling services : ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š”

* rolling out loyalty perks : ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ณด์ƒ ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๋Š”

* staggering episode releases : ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ˆœ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š”

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Analysts predict the number of mergers to ramp up, an increase in Al-assisted production, and a slow return to cable-style bundles.

์—…๊ณ„ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํ–ฅํ›„ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ด ๋”์šฑ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•ด์ง€๊ณ , AI๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ์ œ์ž‘์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์‹ ๋ฒˆ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋ธ๋กœ ์„œ์„œํžˆ ํšŒ๊ท€ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.

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* the number of mergers : ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ ๋นˆ๋„

* ramp up : ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•ด์ง€๋‹ค

* Al-assisted production : AI๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ์ œ์ž‘

* cable-style bundles : ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์‹ ๋ฒˆ๋“ค

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For now, higher streaming costs seem less a phase than the new normal.

ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ์š”๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ ํ๋ฆ„์€ ์ผ์‹œ์  ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œ์ค€์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€๋‹ค.

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* a phase : ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ

* the new normal : ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œ์ค€

โ€‹

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๊ท€ํŠธ์˜ 25.12.02 — Foldable Phone Market Battle Begins ํด๋”๋ธ”ํฐ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์˜ ์„œ๋ง‰

The foldable phone market is heating up as Samsung, Motorola, and Apple gear up for a new clash.

์‚ผ์„ฑ์ „์ž, ๋ชจํ† ๋กœ๋ผ, ์• ํ”Œ์˜ ์‹ ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์œผ๋กœ ํด๋”๋ธ”ํฐ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ๋‹ฌ์•„์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

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* foldable phone market : ํด๋”๋ธ”ํฐ ์‹œ์žฅ

* heating up : ๋‹ฌ์•„์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š”

* gear up for a new clash : ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ๋‹ค

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Samsung plans to unveil a tri-fold model to cement its dominance but now faces pressure from Motorola's budget Razr line and Apple's incoming premium foldable.

์‚ผ์„ฑ์ „์ž๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ ์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์ง€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 3๋‹จ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ชจํ† ๋กœ๋ผ์˜ ๋ณด๊ธ‰ํ˜• ๋ ˆ์ด์ € ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์™€ ์• ํ”Œ์˜ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ํด๋”๋ธ”ํฐ ์ถœ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์‹œํ™”๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* tri-fold model : 3๋‹จ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ชจ๋ธ

* cement its dominance : ์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์ง€๋‹ค

* faces pressure from : ~๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค

* budget Razr line : ๋ณด๊ธ‰ํ˜• ๋ ˆ์ด์ € ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ

* incoming premium foldable : ์ถœ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์•ž๋‘” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ํด๋”๋ธ”ํฐ

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The familiar tension between affordable brands and Apple's luxury pull is unfolding in this next smartphone frontier.

ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ๋Ÿญ์…”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์• ํ”Œ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ธด์žฅ๊ฐ์ด ์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ ์ „์„ ์—์„œ๋„ ํŽผ์ณ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* affordable brands : ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ

* Apple's luxury pull : ์• ํ”Œ์˜ ๋Ÿญ์…”๋ฆฌ ๋งค๋ ฅ

* smartphone frontier : ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ ์ „์„ 

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Motorola, revived under Lenovo, has surged ahead with low-cost yet stylish devices.

๋ ˆ๋…ธ๋ฒ„ ์‚ฐํ•˜์—์„œ ๋ถ€ํ™œํ•œ ๋ชจํ† ๋กœ๋ผ๋Š” ์ €๊ฐ€ํ˜•์ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์„ธ๋ จ๋œ ๋””์ž์ธ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* revived : ๋ถ€ํ™œํ•œ

* has surged ahead : ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ์ง„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค

* low-cost yet stylish devices : ์ €๊ฐ€ํ˜•์ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์„ธ๋ จ๋œ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ

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Using cheaper chips and displays from Chinese suppliers, it sells models well below Samsung's prices while staying visually appealing.

์ค‘๊ตญ์‚ฐ ์ค‘์ €๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด์™€ ๋””์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด ์‚ผ์„ฑ์ „์ž ๋Œ€๋น„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์™ธ๊ด€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* Chinese suppliers : ์ค‘๊ตญ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์‚ฌ

* well below Samsung's prices : ์‚ผ์„ฑ์ „์ž ๋Œ€๋น„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€์˜

* staying visually appealing : ์™ธ๊ด€ ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š”

โ€‹

Its U.S. success, helped by Huawei's absence, has nudged it past Samsung in foldable market share this year.

๋˜ํ•œ ํ™”์›จ์ด์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹œ์žฅ ๋ถ€์žฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ์ด์ต์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด ํด๋”๋ธ” ํฐ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ ์œ ์œจ์—์„œ ์‚ผ์„ฑ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์•ž์งˆ๋ €๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* absence : ๋ถ€์žฌ

* has nudged it past Samsung : ์‚ผ์„ฑ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์•ž์ง€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค

* foldable market share : ํด๋”๋ธ”ํฐ ์‹œ์žฅ ์ ์œ ์œจ

โ€‹

Samsung is countering with a two-track plan: a cheaper Flip7 FE and a more advanced tri-fold flagship device.

์‚ผ์„ฑ์ „์ž๋Š” ์ด์— ์ด์›ํ™” ๋Œ€์‘ ์ „๋žต์„ ๋‚ด์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ํ”Œ๋ฆฝ7 FE์™€ ์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ง‘์•ฝํ•œ 3๋‹จ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ํ”Œ๋ž˜๊ทธ์‹ญ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ๊ณต๋žตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* countering : ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๋Š”

* two-track plan : ์ด์›ํ™” ์ „๋žต

* tri-fold flagship device : 3๋‹จ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ํ”Œ๋ž˜๊ทธ์‹ญ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ

โ€‹

The company hopes its strong brand and innovation can protect its lead before Apple's 2026 debut rolls around.

ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ธก์€ ๋†’์€ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„์™€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ˜์‹ ์„ ์•ž์„ธ์›Œ 2026๋…„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ์• ํ”Œ์˜ ์ฒซ ํด๋”๋ธ”ํฐ ์ถœ์‹œ์— ์•ž์„œ ์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ง€ํ‚ค๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์นจ์ด๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* strong brand : ๋†’์€ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„

* protect its lead : ์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋‹ค

* rolls around : ๋„๋ž˜ํ•œ๋‹ค

โ€‹

Analysts foresee fiercer competition, Al-driven efficiency, and a gradual rebundling of mobile services.

์—…๊ณ„ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ AI ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ด ์‹ฌํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ์žฌํ†ตํ•ฉ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ์ ์ฐจ ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋งํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* fiercer competition : ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ์‹ฌํ™”

* Al-driven efficiency : AI ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ

* rebundling of mobile services : ๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์žฌํ†ตํ•ฉ

โ€‹

โ€‹

๊ท€ํŠธ์˜ 25.12.03 — Jimmy Kimmel Returns to Air After Suspension and Addresses Controversy ์ง€๋ฏธ ํ‚ค๋ฉœ, ๋ฐฉ์†ก ํ™œ๋™ ์ •์ง€ ํ›„ ๋ณต๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋…ผ๋ž€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž…์žฅ ๋ฐํ˜€

Jimmy Kimmel returned to his late-night show after a week-long suspension by ABC, following backlash over remarks about Charlie Kirk's murder.

์ฐฐ๋ฆฌ ์ปคํฌ ์‚ดํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฐœ์–ธ ๋…ผ๋ž€ ์ดํ›„ ABC ๋ฐฉ์†ก์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ •์ง€ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋˜ ์ง€๋ฏธ ํ‚ค๋ฉœ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ฌ์•ผ ํ† ํฌ์‡ผ์— ๋ณต๊ท€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* a week-long suspension : ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ •์ง€ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„

* backlash : ๋ฐ˜๋ฐœ, ๋…ผ๋ž€

โ€‹

In an emotional monologue, he clarified he never meant to mock the tragedy or accuse any political group, admitting his words may have seemed poorly timed.

ํ‚ค๋ฉœ์€ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜คํ”„๋‹ ๋…๋ฐฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋น„๊ทน์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์กฐ๋กฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ์ •์น˜ ์„ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๋น„๋‚œํ•  ์˜๋„๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ ธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* emotional monologue : ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ธ ๋…๋ฐฑ

* mock the tragedy : ๋น„๊ทน์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์กฐ๋กฑํ•˜๋‹ค

* accuse any political group : ํŠน์ • ์ •์น˜ ์„ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๋น„๋‚œํ•˜๋‹ค

* have seemed poorly timed : ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ์ด ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋А๊ปด์กŒ๋‹ค

โ€‹

His comeback drew loud applause from studio fans and mixed reactions from the public.

๊ทธ์˜ ๋ณต๊ท€ ๋ฌด๋Œ€๋Š” ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ๊ด€๊ฐ์˜ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋‚˜, ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ ธ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* drew loud applause : ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค

* mixed reactions from the public : ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘

โ€‹

The suspension came after FCC pressure and temporary boycotts by affiliates like Nexstar and Sinclair, intensifying tensions between the Trump administration and media networks.

์ด๋ฒˆ ์ •์ง€ ์กฐ์น˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฐฉํ†ต์‹ ์œ„์›ํšŒ(FCC)์˜ ์••๋ฐ•๊ณผ ๋„ฅ์Šคํƒ€, ์‹ฑํด๋ ˆ์–ด ๋“ฑ ๊ณ„์—ด ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ๋“ค์˜ ์ผ์‹œ์  ๋ณด์ด์ฝง์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ํ–‰์ •๋ถ€์™€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๊ฐ„ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ๋”์šฑ ๊ณ ์กฐ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* FCC (Federal Communications Commission) : ์—ฐ๋ฐฉํ†ต์‹ ์œ„์›ํšŒ

* temporary boycotts : ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ๋ณด์ด์ฝง

* intensifying tensions : ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ๊ณ ์กฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”

* media networks : ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ

โ€‹

President Trump criticized Kimmel online, while Disney described the earlier comments as insensitive but allowed the show's return.

ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ‚ค๋ฉœ์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ๋น„ํŒํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ์ธก์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์„ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜์„ฑ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์žฌ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* earlier comments : ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฐœ์–ธ

* insensitive : ๊ฐ์ˆ˜์„ฑ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ

* allowed the show's return : ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์žฌ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค

โ€‹

The episode reignited debates about political influence over broadcast media.

ํ•ด๋‹น ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ ๋ฐฉ์†ก ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์น˜์  ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ์žฌ์ ํ™”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* reignited debates : ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ์žฌ์ ํ™”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค

* political influence : ์ •์น˜์  ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ

* broadcast media : ๋ฐฉ์†ก ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด

โ€‹

Kimmel drew attention to the value of free speech, reminding audiences that entertainers in some countries face punishment for satire.

ํ‚ค๋ฉœ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ํ’์ž๋ฅผ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์—ฐ์˜ˆ์ธ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์ž์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* drew attention : ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ์—ˆ๋‹ค, ํ™˜๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค

* the value of free speech : ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์ž์œ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜

* face punishment for satire : ํ’์ž๋ฅผ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค

โ€‹

Supporters and detractors gathered outside his Hollywood studio, reflecting divided public opinion.

ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ ์™ธ๋ถ€์—๋Š” ์ง€์ง€์ž์™€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์‹œ์œ„๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ฆฐ ์—ฌ๋ก ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* supporters : ์ง€์ง€์ž

* detractors : ํ„ํ•˜, ๋น„๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ

* divided public opinion : ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ฆฐ ์—ฌ๋ก 

โ€‹

The fervent passion surrounding the issue reaffirms the nation's ongoing conversation over comedy and expression.

์ด๋ฒˆ ์ด์Šˆ๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ์—ด๋ค ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์ž์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ๊ธˆ ํ™•์ธ์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* fervent passion : ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ์—ด์ •

* reaffirms : ์žฌํ™•์ธํ•œ๋‹ค

* ongoing conversation : ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋…ผ์Ÿ

โ€‹

 

๊ท€ํŠธ์˜ 25.12.04 — OpenAI’s Sora Sparks Copyright Debate ์˜คํ”ˆAI์˜ ์†Œ๋ผ, ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ถ„์Ÿ ์ด‰๋ฐœ

OpenAl's new video app Sora has quickly gone viral, allowing users to create Al-generated clips featuring popular brands and animated characters.

์˜คํ”ˆAI์˜ ์‹ ํ˜• ์˜์ƒ ์ƒ์„ฑ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜ '์†Œ๋ผ'๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์‹œ์™€ ๋™์‹œ์— ํญ๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ์™€ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” AI ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์˜์ƒ ์ œ์ž‘ ์—ดํ’์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* has quickly gone viral : ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํญ๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์—ˆ๋‹ค

* create Al-generated clips : AI ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋‹ค

* popular brands : ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ

* animated characters : ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ

โ€‹

Since its launch, the invite-only ios platform has topped Apple's App Store, with users producing videos of figures from SpongeBob SquarePants and the like.

์ดˆ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ios ์ „์šฉ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ธ ์†Œ๋ผ๋Š” ์ถœ์‹œ ์งํ›„์— ์• ํ”Œ ์•ฑ์Šคํ† ์–ด ์ƒ์œ„๊ถŒ์— ์˜ฌ๋ž์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์€ <๋„ค๋ชจ๋ฐ”์ง€ ์Šคํฐ์ง€๋ฐฅ> ๋“ฑ์˜ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฐ์ข… ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* and the Iike : ~ ๋ฐ ๋“ฑ๋“ฑ

โ€‹

Legal experts warn the company could soon face a slew of copyright challenges.

์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์˜คํ”ˆAI๊ฐ€ ๋จธ์ง€์•Š์•„ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* face a slew of copyright challenges : ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ ๋ถ„์Ÿ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋‹ค

โ€‹

OpenAl says it will work with rights holders to remove infringing videos, but lawyers argue that may not meet copyright standards.

์˜คํ”ˆAI ์ธก์€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์„ ์นจํ•ดํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์‚ญ์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”์œผ๋‚˜, ๋ฒ•์กฐ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์ƒ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* work with rights holders : ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๋‹ค

* remove infringing videos : ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์„ ์นจํ•ดํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์‚ญ์ œํ•˜๋‹ค

* meet copyright standards : ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ๋ฒ•์ƒ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค

โ€‹

Companies like Disney and Universal have already sued other Al firms for similar violations, revealing deepening friction between Al creativity and intellectual-property laws.

์ด๋ฏธ ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ ์œ ๋‹ˆ๋ฒ„์„ค ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ˜• ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ AI ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์„ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ์†Œ์†ก์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ์–ด, AI ์ฐฝ์ž‘๊ณผ ์ง€์‹ ์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ๋ฒ• ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ด ์‹ฌํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* similar violations : ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€

* deepening friction : ์‹ฌํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ

* Al creativity : AI ์ฐฝ์ž‘

* intellectual-property laws : ์ง€์‹ ์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ๋ฒ•

โ€‹

The situation underscores how fast innovation is colliding with long-standing media protections.

ํ˜„ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ๊ธ‰์†ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ˜์‹ ์ด ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์ฒด๊ณ„์™€ ์ •๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* colliding : ์ถฉ๋Œํ•˜๋Š”

* long-standing media protections : ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์ฒด๊ณ„

โ€‹

To ease concerns, OpenAl added tools that let users control their likenesses and rein in misuse.

์˜คํ”ˆAI๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒ๊ถŒ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ์•…์šฉ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋„์ž…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* ease concerns : ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋‹ค

* control their likenesses : ์ดˆ์ƒ๊ถŒ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋‹ค

* rein in misuse : ์•…์šฉ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋‹ค

โ€‹

CEO Sam Altman also promised stronger content safeguards for creators, and that rights holders would ultimately decide how to proceed.

CEO ์ƒ˜ ์šธํŠธ๋จผ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฐฝ์ž‘์ž ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ์•ˆ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ–ฅ์šฐ ๋Œ€์‘ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* stronger content safeguards : ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ์•ˆ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜

* ultimately decide how to proceed : ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋Œ€์‘ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ์ตœ์ข…์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค

โ€‹

Still, experts believe Sora may push the boundaries of copyrights and redefine Al's place in popular culture.

๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€์ค‘๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ AI์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์žฌ์ •์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ „๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* push the boundaries of copyrights : ์ €์ž‘๊ถŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•˜๋‹ค

* redefine Al's place : AI์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์žฌ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค

* popular culture : ๋Œ€์ค‘๋ฌธํ™”

โ€‹

๊ท€ํŠธ์˜ 25.12.05 — Historic Oceans Treaty Reaches Milestone to Protect Marine Life ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ํ•ด์–‘ ์กฐ์•ฝ, ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ด์ •ํ‘œ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ

A landmark global agreement to conserve marine biodiversity has now met the threshold to become international law.

์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ๋ณด์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋…๋น„์ ์ธ ๊ตญ์ œ ํ˜‘์ •์ด ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ตญ์ œ๋ฒ• ํšจ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถœ ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๋งŒ์กฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* landmark global agreement : ๊ธฐ๋…๋น„์ ์ธ ๊ตญ์ œ ํ˜‘์ •

* conserve marine biodiversity : ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค

* has met the threshold : ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค

โ€‹

The High Seas Treaty, ratified by 60 nations, will take effect in January after years of negotiation.

60๊ฐœ๊ตญ์ด ๋น„์ค€ํ•œ '๊ณตํ•ด ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์กฐ์•ฝ'์ด ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜‘์ƒ ๋์— ๋‚ด๋…„ 1์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐœํšจ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* ratified by 60 nations : 60๊ฐœ๊ตญ์ด ๋น„์ค€ํ•œ

* take effect : ๋ฐœํšจ๋˜๋‹ค

โ€‹

It enables large portions of international waters to be designated as protected zones, aiming to repair the damage caused by decades of exploitation.

์ด ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ ํ•ด์—ญ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹น ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ˆ˜์‹ญ๋…„ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‚จํš๊ณผ ์ž์› ๋‚จ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ›ผ์†๋œ ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณต์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* international waters : ๊ตญ์ œ ํ•ด์—ญ

* protected zones : ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ตฌ์—ญ

* repair the damage : ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณต๊ตฌํ•˜๋‹ค

* decades of exploitation : ์ˆ˜์‹ญ๋…„ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‚จ์šฉ

โ€‹

Environmental groups have hailed the treaty as a major step for international cooperation on ocean protection.

ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์€ ์ด ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ํ•ด์–‘ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ณต์กฐ์˜ ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„์ „์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* have hailed the treaty : ์กฐ์•ฝ์„ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค

* a major step : ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„์ „

* ocean protection : ํ•ด์–‘ ๋ณดํ˜ธ

โ€‹

It follows the 2023 pledge to conserve 30% of global waters by 2030, tackling persistent threats such as overfishing, pollution, and climate impacts.

์ด๋Š” 2030๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ํ•ด์—ญ์˜ 30%๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” 2023๋…„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์ดํ–‰์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚จํš์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ค์—ผ, ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์˜ํ–ฅ ๋“ฑ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์œ„ํ˜‘์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜์ด๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* conserve 30% of global waters : ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ํ•ด์—ญ์˜ 30%๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋‹ค

* tackling persistent threats : ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์œ„ํ˜‘์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๋Š”

* overfishing : ๋‚จํš

* climate impacts : ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์˜ํ–ฅ

โ€‹

With only around 1% of the high seas currently protected, the agreement could greatly expand marine preservation efforts.

ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ณตํ•ด์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๋น„์œจ์ด ์•ฝ 1%์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•œ ์ ์„ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉด, ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ˜‘์ •์€ ํ•ด์–‘ ๋ณด์กด ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋œ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* high seas : ๊ณตํ•ด

* marine preservation efforts : ํ•ด์–‘ ๋ณด์กด ๋…ธ๋ ฅ

โ€‹

Advocates from Greenpeace and the WWF call it a sign of united global resolve, though enforcement will depend on national oversight.

๊ทธ๋ฆฐํ”ผ์Šค์™€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ž์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ(WWF) ๋“ฑ์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋‹จ์ฒด ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ตญ์ œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์ง„ ์ƒ์ง•์  ์กฐ์น˜๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„, ์‹ค์งˆ์  ์ดํ–‰์€ ๊ฐ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ๋…์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€์ ํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* a sign of united global resolve : ๊ตญ์ œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ์ง•

* enforcement : ์ง‘ํ–‰

* national oversight : ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ์›์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ๋…

โ€‹

When actually put in place, member countries will propose and vote on new conservation areas.

ํ˜‘์ •์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๋ฉด, ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค์€ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์˜ ์ง€์ •์•ˆ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* put in place : ์‹œํ–‰๋œ

* new conservation areas : ์‹ ๊ทœ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ตฌ์—ญ

โ€‹

The treaty marks a hopeful advance in restoring the planet's most vital and expansive ecosystem.

์ด๋ฒˆ ์กฐ์•ฝ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณต์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํฌ๋ง์ ์ธ ์ง„์ฒ™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค.

โ€‹

* marks a hopeful advance : ํฌ๋ง์ ์ธ ์ง„์ฒ™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค

* most vital and expansive ecosystem : ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„