August Whole EBS Programs

Monday 4th August 2025 Native 216

ν•˜λŠ˜μ„ λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹₯ν„° 고아원 μ§± 2025. 8. 6. 00:35

μΆ”κ°€κ·Όλ¬΄ν•˜μ§€λ§ˆ 제발!!!μ–ΈνŽ˜μ΄λ‘œκ·Έλ§ŒμΌν•΄πŸ€¬https://youtube.com/shorts/w7GR2JWuE3o?feature=share

https://youtu.be/AHrnrS1YxVA

08.04 — Why I Read λ‚΄κ°€ λ…μ„œλ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” 이유

08.04 — Summer Foods: That Sauce Is Finger-Licking Good! 여름 μŒμ‹: κ·Έ μ†ŒμŠ€ μ§„μ§œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§›μžˆμ–΄!

08.04 — Mind over matter. μ •μ‹ λ ₯으둜 버텨!

08.04 — How about going camping? μΊ ν•‘ κ°€λŠ” 건 μ–΄λ•Œμš”?

08.04 — Elon Musk Pushes Ambitious Mars Colonization Plans 일둠 머슀크, 야심 차게 ν™”μ„± 식민지화 κ³„νš μΆ”μ§„

 

μž…νŠΈμ˜ 25.08.04 — Why I Read λ‚΄κ°€ λ…μ„œλ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” 이유

Back when I was little, I wasn't an avid reader.

μ €λŠ” 어렸을 λ•ŒλŠ” 책을 많이 읽지 μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

​

* back when one was little : κ³Όκ±° μ–΄λ Έλ˜ μ‹œμ ˆμ—

* an avid reader : λ…μ„œ μ• ν˜Έκ°€

​

But starting in my 20s until now in my 30s, I've been reading consistently.

κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 20λŒ€ λ•ŒλΆ€ν„° 30λŒ€μΈ μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€ κΎΈμ€€νžˆ 책을 읽고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

​

* starting in one's 20s : 20λŒ€ λ•ŒλΆ€ν„°

​

I was driven to start reading because of a short sentence I saw somewhere:

μ œκ°€ 책을 읽기 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ²Œ 된 μ΄μœ λŠ” μ–΄λ””μ„ κ°€ λ³Έ 짧은 λ¬Έμž₯ ν•˜λ‚˜ λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

​

* be driven to : ~ν•˜λ„λ‘ μ˜κ°μ„ λ°›λ‹€

​

"A person who reads has a different look in their eyes."

κ·Έ λ¬Έμž₯은 λ°”λ‘œ '책을 μ½λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ λˆˆλΉ›μ€ λ‹€λ₯΄λ‹€.'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

​

* look in someone's eyes : ~의 λˆˆλΉ›

​

That inspired me to start reading, and now I totally get why reading is important.

μ €λŠ” κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ μ˜κ°μ„ λ°›μ•„ 책을 읽기 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆκ³ , μ΄μ œλŠ” λ…μ„œλ₯Ό ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” 이유λ₯Ό λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ μ•Œκ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

​

* inspire someone to : ~κ°€ ...ν•˜λ„λ‘ μ˜κ°μ„ μ£Όλ‹€, 동기 λΆ€μ—¬λ₯Ό ν•˜λ‹€

* totally get : μ–Όλ§ˆλ“ μ§€ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λ‹€

​

First, I have improved my ability to express myself.

첫째, ν‘œν˜„μ˜ 폭이 λ„“μ–΄μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

​

* ability to express oneself : μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯

​

I can articulate my emotions more clearly and in a variety of ways.

λ‚΄ 감정을 보닀 ꡬ체적이고 λ‹€μ–‘ν•˜κ²Œ ν‘œν˜„ν•  수 있게 λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

​

* articulate one's emotions : 감정을 ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λ‹€

* in a variety of ways : λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ

​

Second, I've become more thoughtful with my words.

λ‘˜μ§Έ, 말 ν•œλ§ˆλ”” ν•œλ§ˆλ””λ₯Ό λ”μš± μ‹ μ€‘ν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

​

* become more thoughtful : 더 신쀑해지닀

​

I understand now why writers can spend days agonizing over just one word.

μ΄μ œλŠ” μž‘κ°€λ“€μ΄ μ™œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 단어 ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό 가지고도 며칠을 κ³ μ‹¬ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

​

* agonize over : ~을 놓고 κ³ μ‹¬ν•˜λ‹€

​

As a result, I've developed the habit of considering how others might perceive what I say, and I choose my words more carefully.

κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹€ λ³΄λ‹ˆ μƒλŒ€λ°©μ΄ λ‚΄κ°€ ν•˜λŠ” 말을 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 받아듀일 μƒκ°ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ 더 μ‹ μ€‘ν•˜κ²Œ 단어λ₯Ό κ³ λ₯΄λŠ” μŠ΅κ΄€μ΄ μƒκ²ΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

​

* develop the habit of : ~ν•˜λŠ” μŠ΅κ΄€μ΄ 생기닀

* perceive what someone says : ~κ°€ ν•˜λŠ” 말을 받아듀이닀

* choose one's words : 단어λ₯Ό κ³ λ₯΄λ‹€

​

​Dialogue Practice

A : I've been really into reading lately.

μš”μ¦˜ μ±… μ½λŠ” μž¬λ―Έμ— ν‘Ή λΉ μ Έ μžˆμ–΄μš”.

​

* be really into : ~에 μ‹¬μ·¨ν•˜λ‹€

​

B : On, really?

μ•„, μ •λ§μš”?

​

A : Yes, I didn't really read much as a kid, but now I finally understand why reading is so good.

λ„€, 어렸을 λ•ŒλŠ” 책에 손이 잘 μ•ˆ κ°”λŠ”λ°, μ΄μ œμ„œμ•Ό λ…μ„œκ°€ μ™œ 쒋은지 μ•Œκ² μ–΄μš”.

​

B : That's right. Books really enrich our lives.

λ§žμ•„μš”. 책은 우리 인생을 ν’μš”λ‘­κ²Œ ν•΄μ£Όμ£ .

​

* enrich someone's life : ~의 인생을 ν’μš”λ‘­κ²Œ ν•˜λ‹€

​

A : It has improved my ability to express myself, and I have a wider perspective on the world.

제 생각을 ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯도 늘고, 세상을 λ³΄λŠ” μ•ˆλͺ©λ„ 더 λ„“μ–΄μ‘Œμ–΄μš”.

​

* ability to express oneself : μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯

* have a wider perspective on : ~을 더 λ„“κ²Œ 보닀

​

B : There's a saying: "The limits of my language are the limits of my world."

‘λ‚΄ μ–Έμ–΄μ˜ ν•œκ³„κ°€ λ‚΄ μ„Έκ³„μ˜ ν•œκ³„λ‹€'λΌλŠ” 말도 μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.

​

* there's a saying : 격언이 μžˆλ‹€

​

 

νŒŒμ›Œμž‰κΈ€λ¦¬μ‰¬ 25.08.04 — Summer Foods: That Sauce Is Finger-Licking Good! 여름 μŒμ‹: κ·Έ μ†ŒμŠ€ μ§„μ§œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§›μžˆμ–΄!

Elise : This grilled sweetcorn is amazing! It really packs a punch with the seasoning you added.

이 ꡬ운 μŠ€μœ„νŠΈμ½˜ μ§„μ§œ λ§›μžˆλ‹€! λ„€κ°€ 넣은 양념이 정말 맛을 μ œλŒ€λ‘œ μ‚΄λ Έμ–΄.

​

* pack a punch : κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 효과λ₯Ό κ°€μ§€λ‹€, κ°•λ ¬ν•œ 맛이 λ‚˜λ‹€

​

Sonny : Right? It's become my go-to side dish every summer.

κ·Έλ ‡μ§€? λ‚΄κ°€ μ—¬λ¦„λ§ˆλ‹€ κΌ­ λ¨ΉλŠ” 반찬이 됐어.

​

* go-to : 자주 μ°ΎλŠ”, λ―Ώκ³  μ„ νƒν•˜λŠ”

​

Elise : Everything is so fresh and delicious. I hate feeling heavy after a summer meal, but this meal is perfect.

λͺ¨λ“  게 λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ‹ μ„ ν•˜κ³  λ§›μžˆμ–΄. 여름에 μ‹μ‚¬ν•˜κ³  λ‚˜μ„œ 속이 λΆ€λ‹΄μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 건 싫은데, 이 μ‹μ‚¬λŠ” λ”± μ’‹μ•„.

​

Sonny : I'm glad you think so. The barbecue chicken is my specialty. Everyone requests that whenever I have a summer party.

κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 생각해 μ€˜μ„œ 닀행이야. λ‚΄ νŠΉκΈ°κ°€ κ·Έ 바비큐 μΉ˜ν‚¨μ΄κ±°λ“ . 여름에 νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό μ—΄ λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ κ·Έκ±Έ μš”μ²­ν•˜μ§€.

​

* specialty : μ „λ¬Έ μš”λ¦¬, νŠΉμ‚°λ¬Ό

​

Elise : I can tell. That sauce is finger-licking good!

κ·Έλ ‡κ² λ„€. κ·Έ μ†ŒμŠ€ μ§„μ§œ λ§›μžˆμ–΄!

​

* I can tell... : ~인 κ±Έ μ•Œκ² μ–΄, ~인 게 느껴져

* finger-licking good : (손가락을 ν•₯을 μ •λ„λ‘œ) 정말 λ§›μžˆλŠ”

​

Sonny : Then don't be shy - grab another piece before I eat it all!

그럼 λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹€ λ¨Ήμ–΄ 버리기 전에 λΆ€λ„λŸ¬μ›Œν•˜μ§€ 말고 ν•˜λ‚˜ 더 λ¨Ήμ–΄!

​

 

Easy English 

μ΄μ§€μž‰κΈ€λ¦¬μ‰¬ 25.08.04 — Mind over matter. μ •μ‹ λ ₯으둜 버텨!

Tom : Ugh, I don't think I can finish this workout.

ν—‰, λ‚˜ 이 μš΄λ™ λ‹€ λͺ» ν•  것 κ°™μ•„.

​

* finish : (ν•˜λ˜ 일을) 끝내닀, λ§ˆμΉ˜λ‹€

* workout : μš΄λ™, μš΄λ™ν•˜λŠ” 것

​

Mindy : Come on. Mind over matter.

에이, μ™œ κ·ΈλŸ¬μ…”. μ •μ‹ λ ₯으둜 버텨!

​

* Mind over matter. : μ •μ‹ λ ₯이 μ€‘μš”ν•œ κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.

* matter : 물질, 고톡, ν˜„μ‹€μ μΈ 문제

​

Tom : Easy for you to say. I'm the one dying here, not you.

λ„Œ λ§ν•˜κΈ° μ‰¬μš°λ‹ˆκΉŒ κ·Έλ ‡μ§€! λ‚œ μ§€κΈˆ 죽을 맛이야.

​

* dying : μ£½μ–΄ κ°€κ³  μžˆλŠ”, 맀우 νž˜λ“€μ–΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”

​

Mindy : You'll feel great afterwards. Trust me.

λλ‚˜κ³  λ‚˜λ©΄ 기뢄이 μ•„μ£Ό 쒋을 κ±°μ•Ό. λ―Ώμ–΄ 봐!

​

* afterwards : 일이 λ‹€ λλ‚œ 후에, κ·Έ 이후에

​

Tom : Fine, but only five more reps!

μ•Œκ² μ–΄. 근데 λ”± λ‹€μ„― μ„ΈνŠΈλ§Œ 더 ν•˜λŠ” κ±°μ•Ό!

​

* reps : 반볡 횟수

 

 

Start English 

25.08.04 — How about going camping? μΊ ν•‘ κ°€λŠ” 건 μ–΄λ•Œμš”?

A : How about going camping?

μΊ ν•‘ κ°€λŠ” 건 μ–΄λ•Œ?

​

B : OK! I want to bring a book. I love reading in nature.

μ’‹μ•„! λ‚œ 책을 κ°€μ Έκ°ˆλž˜. μžμ—° μ†μ—μ„œ μ±… μ½λŠ” 것을 정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•΄.

​

* I want to bring + λͺ…사. : ~을 κ°€μ Έκ°€κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μš”.

​

A : Me, too.

λ‚˜λ„.



κ·€νŠΈμ˜ 25.08.04 — Elon Musk Pushes Ambitious Mars Colonization Plans 일둠 머슀크, 야심 차게 ν™”μ„± 식민지화 κ³„νš μΆ”μ§„

Elon Musk is driving efforts to make human settlements on Mars a reality within the next decade.

일둠 λ¨ΈμŠ€ν¬κ°€ ν–₯ν›„ 10λ…„ 이내에 인λ₯˜μ˜ ν™”μ„± 이주λ₯Ό μ‹€ν˜„ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ 본격적인 행보에 λ‚˜μ„°λ‹€.

​

* driving efforts : λ…Έλ ₯에 λ°•μ°¨λ₯Ό κ°€ν•˜λŠ”

* human settlements : 유인 μ •μ°©μ§€

* within the next decade : ν–₯ν›„ 10λ…„ 이내에

​

SpaceX claims it can transport humans to Mars by 2029, while NASA considers even a 2040 timeline audacious.

슀페이슀XλŠ” 2029λ…„κΉŒμ§€ 유인 ν™”μ„± 탐사λ₯Ό 단행할 수 μžˆμ„ 것이라고 곡식 λ°œν‘œν–ˆλ‹€. 반면 λ―Έ ν•­κ³΅μš°μ£Όκ΅­μ€ 2040λ…„κΉŒμ§€λ„ 유인 νƒμ‚¬λŠ” 'κ³Όκ°ν•œ λͺ©ν‘œ'라고 ν‰κ°€ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.

​

* audacious : κ³Όκ°ν•œ

​

China has also entered the race, planning to establish an autonomous Mars research station by 2038.

쀑ꡭ λ˜ν•œ ν™”μ„± 탐사 κ²½μŸμ— ν•©λ₯˜ν•΄ 2038λ…„κΉŒμ§€ μžμœ¨ν˜• ν™”μ„± 연ꡬ κΈ°μ§€λ₯Ό κ΅¬μΆ•ν•˜κ² λ‹€λŠ” λͺ©ν‘œλ₯Ό μ„Έμš΄ μƒνƒœμ΄λ‹€.

​

* has entered the race : κ²½μŸμ— ν•©λ₯˜ν–ˆλ‹€

* autonomous Mars research station : μžμœ¨ν˜• ν™”μ„± 연ꡬ κΈ°μ§€

​

Musk views Mars colonization as essential for preserving humanity against Earth's growing threats, including natural disasters and warfare.

λ¨ΈμŠ€ν¬λŠ” ν™”μ„± 이주λ₯Ό μ§€κ΅¬μƒμ—μ„œ 점점 고쑰되고 μžˆλŠ” μžμ—°μž¬ν•΄μ™€ μ „μŸ λ“±μ˜ μœ„ν˜‘μ— λŒ€λΉ„ν•΄ 인λ₯˜λ₯Ό λ³΄μ‘΄ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ ν•„μˆ˜ 과제둜 μΈμ‹ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.

​

* colonization : κ°œμ²™, 식민지화

* preserving humanity : 인λ₯˜λ₯Ό λ³΄μ‘΄ν•˜λŠ” 것

* natural disasters : μžμ—°μž¬ν•΄

* warfare : μ „μŸ

​

Scientists are motivated by Mars' potential to answer fundamental questions about life's prevalence throughout the universe.

κ³Όν•™κ³„λŠ” ν™”μ„± 탐사λ₯Ό 톡해 우주의 보편적 생λͺ…체 쑴재 κ°€λŠ₯μ„±μ΄λΌλŠ” 근본적 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λ‹΅ν•  μ‹€λ§ˆλ¦¬λ₯Ό 찾을 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” μ μ—μ„œ 적극적인 연ꡬλ₯Ό 이어 κ°€κ³  μžˆλ‹€.

​

* answer fundamental questions : 근본적인 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— 닡을 μ œκ³΅ν•˜λ‹€

* life's prevalence : 생λͺ…μ²΄μ˜ 보편적 쑴재

​

The Mars Society highlights how early Earth and Mars shared similar conditions, suggesting life could have emerged on both planets.

'ν™”μ„± ν˜‘νšŒ'λŠ” 초기 지ꡬ와 화성이 μœ μ‚¬ν•œ ν™˜κ²½μ„ κ°€μ‘Œλ‹€λŠ” 점을 κ°•μ‘°ν•˜λ©° 두 ν–‰μ„± λͺ¨λ‘μ—μ„œ 생λͺ…체가 λ°œμƒν–ˆμ„ κ°€λŠ₯성을 μ œκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.

​

* shared similar conditions : μœ μ‚¬ν•œ ν™˜κ²½μ„ κ°€μ‘Œλ‹€

* life could have emerged : 생λͺ…체가 λ°œμƒν–ˆμ„ κ°€λŠ₯성이 μžˆλ‹€

​

However, numerous technical challenges threaten these ambitious goals, from radiation exposure during transit to complex landing systems.

κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 우주 λΉ„ν–‰ 쀑 방사선 λ…ΈμΆœ μœ„ν—˜ 및 λ³΅μž‘ν•œ μ°©λ₯™ μ‹œμŠ€ν…œ λ“± 이처럼 야심 μ°¬ λͺ©ν‘œλ₯Ό μœ„ν˜‘ν•˜λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬ 기술적 λ‚œμ œκ°€ μžˆλ‹€.

​

* numerous technical challenges : μ—¬λŸ¬ 기술적 λ‚œμ œ

* ambitious goals : 야심 μ°¬ λͺ©ν‘œ

* radiation exposure : 방사선 λ…ΈμΆœ

* transit : μš΄μ†‘, μˆ˜μ†‘, 이동

* complex landing systems : λ³΅μž‘ν•œ μ°©λ₯™ μ‹œμŠ€ν…œ

​

NASA officials emphasize that propulsion capabilities, life support systems, and reliability standards all require significant advancement.

NASA κ΄€κ³„μžλ“€μ€ 좔진체 μ„±λŠ₯, 생λͺ… μœ μ§€ μž₯치, μ‹ λ’°μ„± κΈ°μ€€ λ“±μ˜ μˆ˜μ€€μ„ λŒ€ν­ λ°œμ „μ‹œμΌœμ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  κ°•μ‘°ν•œλ‹€.

​

* propulsion capabilities : 좔진체 μ„±λŠ₯

* life support systems : 생λͺ… μœ μ§€ μž₯치

* reliability standards : μ‹ λ’°μ„± κΈ°μ€€

​

SpaceX's Starship rocket, central to Musk's plan, recently suffered an explosion during its eighth test flight, demonstrating ongoing hurdles.

머슀크의 μ²­μ‚¬μ§„μ—μ„œ 핡심 역할을 λ§‘κ³  μžˆλŠ” 슀페이슀X의 μŠ€νƒ€μ‹­ λ‘œμΌ“μ€ 졜근 μ—¬λŸ 번째 μ‹œν—˜ λΉ„ν–‰ 쀑 폭발 사고λ₯Ό κ²ͺ으며 μ—¬μ „νžˆ ν•΄κ²°ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  기술적 λ‚œκ΄€μ„ λ“œλŸ¬λƒˆλ‹€.

​

* demonstrating ongoing hurdles : μ§€μ†λ˜λŠ” 어렀움을 λ“œλŸ¬λ‚΄λŠ”

 

 

 

https://youtu.be/3VVmfsO3D7I

https://youtu.be/7OXvo58cbQ0

https://youtu.be/Uh5CbV5P21I

https://youtu.be/ti4u1sVarh0

https://youtu.be/PjLB0JE-2aY

 

'August Whole EBS Programs' μΉ΄ν…Œκ³ λ¦¬μ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ κΈ€

Thursday 7th August 2025 Native 219  (7) 2025.08.11
Wednesday 6th August Native 218  (12) 2025.08.08
Tuesday 5th August Native 217  (9) 2025.08.06
Saturday 2nd August 2025 Native 214  (5) 2025.08.05
Friday 1st August 2025 Native 213  (7) 2025.08.02