April Whole EBS program

Saturday April 19th 2025 Native 109

ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ฅํ„ฐ ๊ณ ์•„์› ์งฑ 2025. 4. 19. 16:48

Power English https://youtu.be/L8qOryeV8sg

 

25.04.19 Mansplaining Isn’t Just a Man Thing ๋งจ์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹์€ ๋‚จ์ž๋งŒ์˜ ์ „์œ ๋ฌผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 

A study by researchers from Columbia Business School and Stanford University focused on unsolicited advice - often referred to as mansplaining - and found that it has similar negative effects regardless of whether it comes from men or women.

์ฝœ๋กฌ๋น„์•„ ๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์›๊ณผ ์Šคํƒ ํฌ๋“œ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ง„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ”ํžˆ ๋งจ์Šคํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ์ถฉ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ค˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ํ•˜๋“  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ํ•˜๋“  ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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* focus on : ~์— ์ „๋…ํ•˜๋‹ค[์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋‹ค]

* unsolicited advice : ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ์ถฉ๊ณ 

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Women read scenarios involving uninvited career advice and reported feeling less respected or valued.

์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•ด ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๋Š” ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ฝ์€ ํ›„ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋œ ์กด์ค‘๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋œ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ๋А๋‚Œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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However, when the advice came from a woman, participants were less likely to attribute it to gender stereotypes.

๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‚˜์™”์„ ๋•Œ, ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ฑ ๊ณ ์ • ๊ด€๋… ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋‚ฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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* less likely to... : ~ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€

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The study suggests that when someone gives advice in a way that is in line with the recipient's needs, it is better received.

์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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* in line with : ~์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ,~์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ

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Future research may explore why people are prone to giving unsolicited advice and its impact on women's careers.

ํ–ฅํ›„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์™œ ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํƒ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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* prone to : ~์˜ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”

โ€‹https://youtube.com/shorts/iX1KN6-J6mU?feature=share

 

'April Whole EBS program' ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธ€

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