08.19 — Bipolar Affective Disorder μκ·Ήμ± μ λ μ₯μ
08.19 — Summer Abroad: I'm Starting to Feel at Home μ¬λ¦ ν΄μΈ μ°μ: μ΄μ νΈν΄μ§κΈ° μμνμ΄
08.19 — Just let it sit. κ·Έλ₯ λ΄λ²λ €λλ κ±°μ§.
08.19 — I'm learning guitar. κΈ°νλ₯Ό λ°°μ°κ³ μμ΄μ.
08.19 — Xiaomi Leverages Smartphone Success to Challenge Tesla μ€μ€λ―Έ, μ€λ§νΈν° μ±κ³΅μ νμ μ΄ ν μ¬λΌμ λμ
μ νΈμ 25.08.19 — Bipolar Affective Disorder μκ·Ήμ± μ λ μ₯μ
It was about 10 years ago.
10λ μ μ―€μ΄μμ΅λλ€.
β
I usually fall asleep around 10 p.m., but I kept waking up around 1 or 2 a.m. and couldn't fall back asleep.
λ³΄ν΅ λ°€ 10μλ©΄ μ μ΄ λ€μ§λ§, μλ²½ 1~2μμ κΉ¨μ λ μ΄μ μ μ μ΄λ£¨μ§ λͺ»νλ μνκ° κ³μλκ³ μμμ΅λλ€.
β
* fall asleep around : ~μ―€μ μ λ€λ€
* fall back asleep : λ€μ μ λ€λ€
β
After more than a week of this pattern, I was so exhausted that I felt like I was going crazy.
μΌμ£ΌμΌ λκ² μ΄ ν¨ν΄μ΄ μ§μλμ, λ무λ νΌκ³€ν΄μ λ―ΈμΉ μ§κ²½μ΄μμ΅λλ€.
β
* feel like one is going crazy : λ―Έμ³ λ²λ¦΄ κ² κ°λ€
β
So, I went to the hospital and got checked.
κ·Έλμ λ³μμ μ°Ύμκ°μ κ²μ¬λ₯Ό λ°μμ΅λλ€.
β
* get checked : κ²μ¬λ₯Ό λ°λ€
β
I was diagnosed with bipolar affective disorder, or what used to be called "manic depression."
μ λ κΈ°μ‘΄μ 'μ‘°μΈμ¦'μ΄λΌκ³ λΆλ Έλ 'μκ·Ήμ± μ λμ₯μ 'λΌλ μ§λ¨μ λ°μμ΅λλ€.
β
* be diagnosed with : μ§λ¨μ λ°λ€
* what used to be called : κΈ°μ‘΄μ ~λΌκ³ λΆλ Έλ κ²
* manic depression : μ‘°μΈμ¦
β
In my case, I don't suffer from severe depression.
μ μ κ²½μ°μλ μ°μΈμ¦μ΄ μ¬νκ² μ€μ§λ μμ§λ§,
β
* suffer from severe depression : μ¬ν μ°μΈμ¦μ μλ¬λ¦¬λ€
β
But on some days I start to lose sleep, and my mood becomes elevated.
μ΄λ λ μλ©΄ λΆμ‘±μ΄ μμλλ©΄μ λμμ κΈ°λΆμ΄ μ’μμ§λλ€.
β
* mood becomes elevated : κΈ°λΆμ΄ μ’μμ§λ€
β
I become full of energy and feel eager to do many things.
κ·Έλ¬λ©΄ νκΈ°λ‘ κ°λν΄μ§κ³ νκ³ μΆμ μΌμ΄ λ§μμ§μ£ .
β
* become full of energy : νκΈ°κ° κ°λν΄μ§λ€
* feel eager to : ~νλ €λ μμμ΄ λμΉλ€
β
That's usually when I go back to studying "μ νΈμ."
κ·Έλ μ£Όλ‘ λ©μ·λ 'μ νΈμ'μ λ€μ 곡λΆνκ² λ©λλ€.
β
* go back to studying : 곡λΆλ₯Ό μ¬κ°νλ€
β
This elevated mood lasts about 15 days, tops.
μ΄λ κ² κΈ°λΆμ΄ μ’μμ§λ κΈ°κ°μ κΈΈλ©΄ 15μΌκ°λ μ§μλ©λλ€.
β
* last about 15 days, tops : μ΅κ³ 15μΌκ°λ μ§μλλ€
β
It's tough because it comes with continued sleep deprivation.
μλ©΄ λΆμ‘±μ΄ κ³μ λλ°λκΈ° λλ¬Έμ νλ€κΈ΄ νμ§λ§,
β
* sleep deprivation : μλ©΄ λΆμ‘±
β
But every moment I feel "up," I am happy to be alive.
κΈ°λΆμ΄ 'μ 'μ΄ λλ©΄ μκ°μκ° μ΄μ μμμ΄ ν볡ν©λλ€.
β
β Dialogue Practice
A : I keep waking up in the middle of the night lately, and I can't fall back asleep.
μμ¦ νλ°€μ€μ μ μ΄ κ³μ κΉ¨μ λ€μ μ λ€μ§λ₯Ό λͺ»νλ€μ.
β
* in the middle of the night : νλ°€μ€μ
* fall back asleep : λ€μ μ λ€λ€
β
B : Oh, really?
μ, μ λ§μ?
β
A : Yeah, it's not the first time.
λ€, μ΄λ²μ΄ μ²μμ΄ μλμμ.
β
* not the first time : μ²μμ΄ μλ
β
B : Have you been to the hospital?
λ³μμ κ°λ³Έ μ μ μμΌμΈμ?
β
A : Yes, I went in for a consultation and got a prescription.
λ€, κ°μ μλ΄λ λ°κ³ μ½λ μ²λ°©λ°μμ£ .
β
* get a prescription : μ½ μ²λ°©μ λ°λ€
β
B : Getting a good night's sleep is really important. I hope you recover soon.
μ μλ κ² μ λ§ μ€μνλ°, 빨리 λμΌμκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°λκ²μ.
β
* get a good night's sleep : μμ§μ μλ©΄μ μ·¨νλ€
νμμκΈλ¦¬μ¬ 25.08.19 — Summer Abroad: I'm Starting to Feel at Home μ¬λ¦ ν΄μΈ μ°μ: μ΄μ νΈν΄μ§κΈ° μμνμ΄
Susan : I haven't seen you around lately. How are you adjusting now?
μμ¦ λ€ μΌκ΅΄μ λͺ» λ΄€λ€. μ§κΈμ μ΄λ»κ² μ μνκ³ μμ΄?
β
Ricky : Honestly, much better. I'm starting to feel at home, especially after I joined the hiking club and started taking Portuguese lessons.
μμ§ν λ§ν΄μ, ν¨μ¬ λ λμμ‘μ΄. νΉν λ±μ° λμ리μ κ°μ νκ³ ν¬λ₯΄ν¬κ°μ΄ μμ μ λ£κΈ° μμν νλ‘ νΈν΄μ§κΈ° μμνμ΄.
β
* feel at home : λ§μμ΄ νΈμνλ€
β
Susan : That's awesome! I'm glad you decided to throw yourself into some fun things.
μλλ€! μ¬λ―Έμλ νλμ μ΄μ μ μκΈ°λ‘ νλ€λ λ€νμ΄μΌ.
β
* throw oneself into something : ~μ μ΄μ μ μμλΆλ€
β
Ricky : Yeah, it helped me come out of my shell a lot faster than I thought. My friends here are just as cool as my friends back home.
μ, κ·Έκ² μκ°λ³΄λ€ ν¨μ¬ λ 빨리 λ΄ κ»λ°κΈ°μμ λμ¬ μ μλλ‘ λμ쀬μ΄. μ¬κΈ° μΉκ΅¬λ€λ κ³ ν₯ μΉκ΅¬λ€λ§νΌ λ©μ Έ.
β
* come out of one's shell : κ»λ°κΈ°μμ λμ€λ€, μμ¬ν¨μ νμ κΉ¨λ€
β
Susan : That's the key - stay busy and engaged.
κ·Έκ² ν΅μ¬μ΄μΌ, λ°μκ² μ§λ΄κ³ λͺ°μ νλ κ±°μ§.
β
* That's the key... : κ·Έκ² ν΅μ¬μ΄μΌ ~
* engaged : (~νλλΌ) λ°μ, λͺ°μ ν
β
Ricky : Definitely. It's made a huge difference in how I feel here.
μ λ§ κ·Έλ. κ·Έκ² μ΄κ³³μμ λλΌλ λμ κ°μ μ μμ²λ λ³νλ₯Ό 쀬μ΄.
β
Easy English
25.08.19 — Just let it sit. κ·Έλ₯ λ΄λ²λ €λλ κ±°μ§.
Jake : Did you check your stocks today?
μ€λ λ€ μ£Όκ° νμΈνμ΄?
β
* check one's stocks : (κ·Έ μ¬λμ΄ μμ ν) μ£Όκ°λ₯Ό νμΈνλ€
β
Jisoo : I try not to. It's too depressing.
μ κ·Έλ¬λ €κ³ ν΄. λ무 μ°μΈνκ±°λ .
β
* too depressing : μ§λμΉκ² μ°μΈνκ² λ§λλ
β
Jake : Same. I thought I was making smart choices...
λλ λ§μ°¬κ°μ§μΌ. λ λ΄κ° μ νμ μνλ μ€ μμλλ°.
β
* Same. : λλ λ§μ°¬κ°μ§λ€. λ΄ μ¬μ λ κ°λ€.
* make smart choices : λλνκ³ νλͺ ν μ νμ νλ€
β
Jisoo : The market's just unstable. It's not your fault.
μμ₯ μμ²΄κ° λ무 λΆμμ ν΄μ κ·Έλ. λ€ μλͺ»μ΄ μλμΌ.
β
* unstable : λΆμμ ν
* fault : μλͺ»
β
Jake : I might stop looking for a while. Just let it sit.
κ·Έλ₯ λΉλΆκ° μμ λ³΄μ§ λ§κΉ λ΄. κ·Έλ₯ λ΄λ²λ €λλ κ±°μ§.
Start English
25.08.19 — I'm learning guitar. κΈ°νλ₯Ό λ°°μ°κ³ μμ΄μ.
A : I'm learning guitar.
λ κΈ°νλ₯Ό λ°°μ°κ³ μμ΄.
β
B : That's awesome! I'm trying to knit.
λ©μ§λ€! λ λ¨κ°μ§μ νλ €κ³ λ Έλ ₯νκ³ μμ΄.
β
* I'm trying to + λμ¬. : ~νλ €κ³ λ Έλ ₯νκ³ μμ΄μ.
β
A : That sounds fun!
μ¬λ°κ² λ€!
κ·νΈμ 25.08.19 — Xiaomi Leverages Smartphone Success to Challenge Tesla μ€μ€λ―Έ, μ€λ§νΈν° μ±κ³΅μ νμ μ΄ ν μ¬λΌμ λμ
Chinese electronics giant Xiaomi has successfully transitioned from being criticized as an iPhone copycat to becoming the world's third-largest phone manufacturer.
μ€κ΅ μ μ λκΈ°μ μ€μ€λ―Έκ° κ³Όκ±° 'μμ΄ν° λͺ¨λ°©' λΉνμ λκ³ μΈκ³ μ€λ§νΈν° μμ₯ μ μ μ¨ 3μμ μ€λ₯΄λ©° μ²΄μ§ κ°μ μ μ±κ³΅νλ€.
β
* electronics giant : μ μ λκΈ°μ
* iPhone copycat : μμ΄ν° λͺ¨λ°© μ ν
* third-largest phone manufacturer : μ€λ§νΈν° μμ₯ μ μ μ¨ 3μ μ μ‘° μ 체
β
The company is now making significant strides in the electric vehicle sector, an area where Apple has struggled.
μ΅κ·Όμλ μ νμ΄ κ³ μ μ€μΈ μ κΈ°μ°¨ μμ₯μμ κ΄λͺ©ν λ§ν μ±κ³Όλ₯Ό κ±°λκ³ μλ€.
β
* making significant strides : μλΉν μ±κ³Όλ₯Ό κ±°λλ
* electric vehicle sector : μ κΈ°μ°¨ μμ₯
β
This strategic pivot demonstrates Xiaomi's ability to adapt and compete in rapidly evolving technology markets.
μ΄λ¬ν μ λ΅ μ νμ μ€μ€λ―Έκ° κΈ°μ μμ₯μ κΈκ²©ν λ³νμ μ μνκ³ κ²½μν μ μμμ μ μ¦νλ€λ νκ°λ₯Ό λ°κ³ μλ€.
β
* strategic pivot : μ λ΅ μ ν
* adapt and compete : μ μνκ³ κ²½μνλ€
* rapidly evolving technology markets : κΈλ³νλ κΈ°μ μμ₯
β
The company recently launched its highly anticipated YU7 crossover, which industry experts believe could be China's first serious competitor to Tesla's Model Y.
μ€μ€λ―Έλ μ΅κ·Ό ν° κΈ°λλ₯Ό λͺ¨μ ν¬λ‘μ€μ€λ² μ°¨λ YU7μ 곡μ μΆμνλ€. μ κ³ μ λ¬Έκ°λ€μ ν΄λΉ μ°¨λμ΄ ν μ¬λΌ λͺ¨λΈ Yμ κ²¬μ€ μ μλ μ€κ΅ μ΅μ΄μ 본격μ κ²½μ λͺ¨λΈμ΄ λ κ°λ₯μ±μ΄ μλ€κ³ λΆμνλ€.
β
* highly anticipated : ν° κΈ°λλ₯Ό λͺ¨μ
* crossover : ν¬λ‘μ€μ€λ² μ°¨λ
* first serious competitor to : ~μ 첫 본격 κ²½μ μ ν
β
Xiaomi's previous vehicle, the SU7 sedan, has drawn comparisons to premium brands like Porsche.
μμ 곡κ°λ μ€μ€λ―Έμ μΈλ¨ν μ κΈ°μ°¨ SU7 μμ ν¬λ₯΄μ λ± ν리미μ λΈλλμ λΉκ΅λ λ° μλ€.
β
* has drawn comparisons to : ~μ λΉκ΅λμλ€
β
This success follows Xiaomi's familiar strategy of taking design inspiration from leading luxury brands.
μ΄ κ°μ μ±κ³΅μ μ£Όμ λμ 리 λΈλλ λμμΈμ μ°¨μ©ν΄ μ¨ μ€μ€λ―Έμ κΈ°μ‘΄ μ λ΅μ μ°μ₯μ μΌλ‘ νμ΄λλ€.
β
* design inspiration : λμμΈ μκ°
* leading luxury brands : μ£Όμ λμ 리 λΈλλ
β
However, significant challenges remain for the company's automotive ambitions.
λ€λ§ μ€μ€λ―Έμ μλμ°¨ μ¬μ μλ μ¬μ ν μ€λν κ³Όμ κ° λ¨μ μλ€.
β
* significant challenges remain : μ¬μ ν μ€λν κ³Όμ κ° λ¨μ μλ€
* automotive ambitions : μλμ°¨ μ¬μ κ³ν
β
A fatal crash in March involving three deaths has prompted increased government scrutiny of self-driving technology procedures.
μ§λ 3μμλ 3λͺ μ΄ μ¬λ§νλ μΉλͺ μ μΈ κ΅ν΅μ¬κ³ κ° λ°μνλ©΄μ μμ¨ μ£Όν κΈ°μ μ΄μ λ°©μμ λν΄ μ€κ΅ μ λΆμ κ°μκ° κ°νλλ€.
β
* fatal crash : μΉλͺ μ μΈ μΆ©λ μ¬κ³
* increased government scrutiny : μ λΆ κ°μ κ°ν
* self-driving technology procedures : μμ¨ μ£Όν κΈ°μ μ μ°¨
β
Industry analysts emphasize that Xiaomi must prove vehicle safety to consumers while expanding internationally, as China's brutally competitive EV market may limit domestic growth potential.
μ κ³ μ λ¬Έκ°λ€μ μ€κ΅μ μ κΈ°μ°¨ μμ₯ κ²½μ κ³Όμ΄λ‘ λ΄μ μ±μ₯ μ μ¬λ ₯μ νκ³κ° μκΈ° λλ¬Έμ μ€μ€λ―Έκ° κΈλ‘λ² μμ₯ μ§μΆκ³Όμ μμ μ°¨λμ μμ μ±μ μλΉμμκ² μ μ¦ν΄μΌ νλ€κ³ μ§μ νκ³ μλ€.
β
* prove vehicle safety : μ°¨λ μμ μ±μ μ μ¦νλ€
* brutally competitive : κ²½μμ΄ κ·Ήμ¬ν
* domestic growth potential : λ΄μ μ±μ₯ κ°λ₯μ±[μ μ¬λ ₯]
'August Whole EBS Programs' μΉ΄ν κ³ λ¦¬μ λ€λ₯Έ κΈ
| Thursday 21st August 2025 Native 233 (11) | 2025.08.27 |
|---|---|
| Wednesday 20th August 2025 Native 232 (7) | 2025.08.26 |
| Monday 18th August 2025 Native 230 (7) | 2025.08.19 |
| Saturday 16th August 2025 Native 228 (3) | 2025.08.19 |
| Friday 15th August 2025 Native 227 (10) | 2025.08.15 |