25.04.15 Where's the pharmacy? μ½κ΅μ΄ μ΄λμ μλμ?
Start English https://youtu.be/BZ4Mk_VQlCc
A : Excuse me. Where's the pharmacy?
μ€λ‘ν©λλ€. μ½κ΅μ΄ μ΄λμ μμ΄μ?
β
B : I'll check for you. Oh! It's across the street.
μ κ° νμΈν΄ λ릴κ²μ. μ! κΈΈ 건λμ μμ΄μ.
β
* I'll + λμ¬ + for you. : λΉμ μ μν΄ ~ν κ²μ.
25.04.15 We could just go with some simple snacks.
Easy English https://youtu.be/euao4-3rgEs
Mary : So, what kind of food should we have at the party?
κ·ΈλΌ, νν°μ μ΄λ€ μμμ μ€λΉνλ©΄ μ’μκΉμ?
β
Jack : We could just go with some simple snacks.
κ·Έλ₯ κ°λ¨ν μ€λ΅μΌλ‘ νλ©΄ λ κ² κ°μμ.
β
* go with : ~λ₯Ό νκΈ°λ‘ νλ€
* simple snacks : κ°λ¨ν κ°μ거리
β
Mary : Good idea. I can make some sandwiches.
μ’μ μκ°μ΄μμ. μ κ° μλμμΉλ₯Ό μ’ λ§λ€ μ μλλ°μ.
β
Jack : Great! I'll prepare a fruit platter and some drinks.
μμ£Ό μ’μ£ ! μ κ³ΌμΌ λͺ¨λ¬κ³Ό μλ£λ₯Ό μ’ μ€λΉν κ²μ.
β
* prepare : μ€λΉνλ€
* fruit platter : ν° μ μμ μ¬λ¬ κ³ΌμΌμ λ΄μ κ²
β
Mary : Awesome! Let's ask everyone else to pitch in, too.
μ’μμ! λ€λ₯Έ μ¬λλ€ λͺ¨λμκ²λ μ‘°κΈμ© λλ μ€λΉνμκ³ μμ²ν©λλ€.
β
* pitch in : κ°μ λλ μ κΈ°μ¬νλ€, νλ ₯νλ€
β
β25.04.15 Exploring Greenland: Scoresby Sound κ·Έλ¦°λλ νννκΈ°: μ€μ½μ΄μ¦λΉ μ¬μ΄λ
Power English https://youtu.be/L90Y-VuIfrs
Aria : This place looks like a cross between Norway's fjords and Antarctica's glaciers and icebergs!
βμ΄κ³³μ λ Έλ₯΄μ¨μ΄μ νΌμ€λ₯΄λ λ¨κ·Ή λλ₯μ λΉνμ λΉμ°μ΄ μμΈ κ² κ°μ!
β
* a cross between : ~ μ¬μ΄μ κ²°ν©[μμ]
β
Ezra : Scoresby Sound is the biggest fjord system in Greenland.
μ€μ½μ΄μ¦λΉ μ¬μ΄λλ κ·Έλ¦°λλμμ κ°μ₯ ν° νΌμ€λ₯΄ μμ€ν μ΄μΌ.
β
Aria : I never thought I'd get the chance to see something this beautiful in my life.
λ΄ μΈμμμ μ΄λ κ² μλ¦λ€μ΄ κ±Έ λ³Ό κΈ°νκ° μκΈΈ κ±°λΌκ³ λ μκ°λ λͺ» νμ΄.
β
* I never thought l'd... : λ΄κ° ~ν μ€μ μκ°λ λͺ» νμ΄
* get the chance : κΈ°νλ₯Ό μ»λ€
β
Ezra : Compared to a place like the Eiffel Tower, we're among a few people in the world to see this.
μν νκ³Ό κ°μ κ³³κ³Ό λΉκ΅νλ©΄, μ°λ¦¬λ μ μΈκ³μμ μ΄κ±Έ λ³Ό μ μλ λͺ μ λλ μ¬λλ€ μ€ νλμΌ.
β
Aria : Make sure to take a picture of me with an iceberg in the background, okay?
λΉμ°μ λ°°κ²½μΌλ‘ λ΄ μ¬μ§μ μ°μ΄ μ€, μμμ§?
β
* make sure to do something : κΌ ~νλλ‘ νλ€
β
Ezra : Of course! No one will believe you've been to one of the most remote places on earth without proof!
λΉμ°νμ§! μ¦κ±°κ° μλ€λ©΄ λ€κ° μ§κ΅¬μμμ κ°μ₯ μΈλ΄ κ³³λ€ μ€ ν κ΅°λ°μ λ€λ μλ€λ κ±Έ μ무λ λ―Ώμ§ μμ κ±°μΌ!
β
* remote : μΈλ΄, μΈμ§
25.04.15 Ramyeon λΌλ©΄ μ κ°
μ νΈμ https://youtu.be/APVkR-HJZ08
Ramyeon, or instant noodles, used to be one of my favorite foods.
λΌλ©΄μ λμ μ΅μ μμ μ€ νλμλ€.
β
When I was a student, a bowl of ramyeon after pulling an all-nighter would help me feel less exhausted.
νμ°½ 곡λΆν λλ λ°€μ μμ 곡λΆνκ³ λμ λ¨Ήλ λΌλ©΄ ν κ·Έλ¦μ΄ κ³ λ¨ν¨μ νμ΄μ£Όκ³€ νλ€.
β
* pull an all-nighter : λ°€μ μλ€
β
And after I landed a job, the ramyeon I ate after work helped me shake off the stress from my job.
κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ·¨μ ν νμλ ν΄κ·Ό νμ λμ¬ λ¨Ήλ λΌλ©΄μ΄ μ§μ₯ μ€νΈλ μ€λ₯Ό λ λ € μ£Όμλ€.
β
* land a job : μ·¨μ νλ€
* shake off the stress : μ€νΈλ μ€λ₯Ό νΈμ΄ λ΄λ€
β
I couldn't eat ramyeon as freely after I got married, since I was eating meals with my husband.
κ²°νΌνκ³ λμλ λ¨νΈκ³Ό κ°μ΄ μμ¬λ₯Ό νλ€ λ³΄λ λ§μλλ‘ λΌλ©΄μ λμ¬ λ¨Ήμ μ μμλ€.
β
I especially had to hold back a lot because my kids wanted to eat it too.
νΉν μμ΄λ€λ κ°μ΄ λ¨ΉμΌλ €κ³ ν΄μ μ°ΈμμΌ ν λκ° λ§μλ€.
β
* hold back : μ°Έλ€, μ μ νλ€
β
I was worried they would get too used to instant food.
μμ΄λ€μ΄ μΈμ€ν΄νΈ μμμ κΈΈλ€μ¬μ§κΉ λ΄ κ±±μ μ΄ λμλ€.
β
* get too used to : ~μ κΈΈλ€μ¬μ§λ€, μ§λμΉκ² μ΅μν΄μ§λ€
β
Now that my kids have grown up a bit, we cook and eat ramyeon together from time to time.
μ΄μ μμ΄λ€λ μ΄λ μ λ μ±μ₯ν΄μ κ°λμ© ν¨κ» λΌλ©΄μ λμ¬ λ¨Ήμ λκ° μλ€.
β
* from time to time : κ°λμ©
β
But somehow, it doesn't taste as good as I remember it.
κ·Έλ°λ°, μμ λ§νΌ λ§μμ§λ μλ€.
β
* as good as one remembers it : ~κ° κΈ°μ΅νλ λ§νΌ μ’μ
β
Very spicy flavors seem to be trending lately, so ramyeon has become too spicy for my taste.
μμ¦ λ§€μ΄λ§μ΄ μ ννλ€ λ³΄λ, λΌλ©΄μ΄ λ무 λ§€μμ Έμ λ΄ μ λ§μ λ§μ§ μλλ€.
β
* spicy flavors : λ§€μ΄λ§
* be trending lately : μμ¦ μ ννκ³ μλ€
* too spicy for someone's taste : ~μ μ λ§μ λ무 λ§€μ΄
β
On top of that, I have stomach issues when I eat ramyeon now.
κ²λ€κ° μ΄μ λΌλ©΄μ λ¨ΉμΌλ©΄ μνκ° μλμ§ μλλ€.
β
* have stomach issues : μνκ° μλλ€, λ°°νμ΄ λλ€
β
β
Dialogue Practice
A : I get a craving for ramyeon whenever I see someone eating it on TV.
TVμ λΌλ©΄ λ¨Ήλ μ₯λ©΄μ΄ λμ¬ λλ§λ€ λ무 λ¨Ήκ³ μΆμ΄μ Έμ.
β
* get a craving for : ~ μκ°μ΄ κ°μ ν΄μ§λ€
β
B : My husband saw it on TV yesterday and went to cook some on the spot.
μ ν¬ λ¨νΈμ΄ μ΄μ TV 보λ€κ° λ°λ‘ λΌλ©΄μ λμ΄λλΌκ³ μ.
β
* on the spot : κ·Έ μ리μμ, κ³§λ°λ‘
β
A : Oh, really? Did you have some too?
μ, κ·Έλμ? κ°μ΄ μ’ λμ ¨μ΄μ?
β
B : Yes, I stole a few bites from his bowl.
λ€. λͺ μ κ°λ½ λΊμ΄ λ¨Ήμμ΄μ.
β
* steal a few bites : λͺ μ λΉΌμμ λ¨Ήλ€
β
A : Ramyeon always tastes the best when you steal some from someone else.
λ¨μ κ±° λΊμ΄ λ¨Ήλ λΌλ©΄μ΄ λ κ°μ₯ λ§μμ£ .
β
* taste the best : κ°μ₯ λ§μλ€
β
B : Exactly! Nothing can beat it.
λ§μμ! κ·Έ 무μ보λ€λ λ§μμ΄μ.
β
* nothing can beat : ~λ³΄λ€ λμ κ²μ΄ μλ€
25.04.15 Trump Imposes New Steel and Aluminum Tariffs νΈλΌν, μ² κ° λ° μ루미λμ μλ‘μ΄ κ΄μΈ λΆκ³Ό
κ·νΈμ https://youtu.be/LTujOUEICQ4
US leader Donald Trump has announced substantial tariffs on foreign steel and aluminum imports, setting rates at 25% without exemptions.
λλλ νΈλΌν λ―Έκ΅ λν΅λ Ήμ΄ μΈκ΅μ° μ² κ° λ° μ루미λ μμ μ λ©΄μ μμ΄ 25%μ λμ κ΄μΈλ₯Ό λΆκ³Όνλ€κ³ λ°ννλ€.
β
* substantial : <μλμ΄> μλΉν, κ½€ λ§μ
* foreign steel and aluminum imports : μΈκ΅μ° μ² κ° λ° μ루미λ μμ
* exemption : (μΈκΈβμ무 λ±μ) λ©΄μ
* without exemptions : λ©΄μ μμ΄
β
βThis new policy aims to boost domestic production and protect national security interests in these industries.
μ΄ μ μ μ± μ ν΄λΉ μ°μ λΆμΌμμ κ΅λ΄ μμ°μ νμ±ννκ³ κ΅κ° μ보 μ΄μ΅μ 보νΈνλ κ²μ λͺ©νλ‘ νλ€.
β
* aim to do something : β―νλ κ²μ λͺ©νλ‘ νλ€, β―ν μκ°μ΄λ€
* boost domestic production : κ΅λ΄ μμ°μ νμ±ννλ€
β* protect national security interests : κ΅κ° μ보 μ΄μ΅μ 보νΈνλ€
β
The modified duties represent an expansion of previous tariff policies, with implementation scheduled for early March after potential negotiations with affected nations.
μ‘°μ λ κ΄μΈλ κΈ°μ‘΄ κ΄μΈ μ μ± μ νλνλ ννλ‘, κ΄λ ¨κ΅κ³Όμ νμμ΄ μ§νλ κ°λ₯μ±μ΄ μμΌλ μ€λ 3μ μ΄λΆν° μνλ μμ μ΄λ€.
β
* modify : (λΆλΆμ μΌλ‘) <κ³νβμ²΄κ³ λ±>μ μμ νλ€, λ³κ²½νλ€
* implementation : (κ³νβμ μ± λ±μ) μ€ν, μ΄ν
* potential negotiations : νμ κ°λ₯μ±
β
The new measures include a North American standard requiring steel and aluminum to be processed within the region, targeting circumvention of existing tariffs by certain nations.
μλ‘μ΄ μ‘°μΉμλ λΆλ―Έ μ§μ λ΄μμ μ² κ° λ° μ루미λμ κ°κ³΅νλλ‘ μꡬνλ κΈ°μ€μ΄ ν¬ν¨λμ΄ νΉμ κ΅κ°λ€μ΄ κΈ°μ‘΄ κ΄μΈλ₯Ό μ°ννλ κ²μ 겨λ₯νλ€.
β
* be processed within the region : ν΄λΉ μ§μ λ΄μμ κ°κ³΅λλ€
* circumvention : ννΌ, κΈ°νΌ
* circumvention of existing tariffs : κΈ°μ‘΄ κ΄μΈ μ°ν
β
These changes effectively end waivers granted by the previous administration and introduce stricter requirements for metal imports.
μ΄λ° λ³νλ‘ μΈν΄ μ΄μ νμ λΆμμ μ 곡νλ λ©΄μ μ‘°μΉλ μ¬μ€μ νμ§λλ©° κΈμ μμ μ λν΄ λ³΄λ€ μ격ν κ·μ κ° λμ λλ€.
β
* waiver : (κΆλ¦¬ λ±μ) ν¬κΈ°, ν¬κΈ° μλ₯
* end waivers : λ©΄μ μ‘°μΉλ₯Ό νμ§νλ€
* grant : <κΆλ¦¬ λ±>μ λΆμ¬νλ€, <μμ²βμμ λ±>μ λ€μ΄μ£Όλ€, μΉμΈνλ€
β
The policy also aims to address concerns about foreign dumping while strengthening domestic industrial capacity.
μ΄λ² μ μ± μ λν μΈκ΅ κΈ°μ λ€μ λ€ν λ¬Έμ μ λν μ°λ €λ₯Ό ν΄μνκ³ λμμ κ΅λ΄ μ μ‘° μλμ κ°ννλ κ²μ λͺ©νλ‘ νλ€.
β
* address : <λ¬Έμ βμμ λ±>μ λ€λ£¨λ€, β―μ λμνλ€, λμ²νλ€
* concerns about : ~μ λν μ°λ €
β* strengthen : <κΆνβμ μ₯βκ΄κ³ λ±>μ κ°ννλ€, κ³΅κ³ ν νλ€
* domestic industrial capacity : κ΅λ΄ μ μ‘° μλ
β
International reaction has been swift and critical, with major trading partners expressing dismay at the measures.
μ£Όμ κ΅μκ΅λ€μ΄ μ΄λ² μ‘°μΉμ λν΄ λμμ ννλ λ± κ΅μ μ¬νλ μ¦κ° λΉνμ μμ λλ€.
β
* swift : μ μν, μ‘°μν
* critical : <μ¬λβμ견 λ±μ΄> λΉνμ μΈ
* dismay : (λλΌμβ좩격 λ±μΌλ‘) κΈ°κ° λ§ν, λ§μ°μμ€, μ΄μ΄μμ
* expressing dismay : λμμ 보μ΄λ
β
Government officials from multiple countries are preparing responses and seeking diplomatic solutions.
μ¬λ¬ κ΅κ°μ μ λΆ κ΄κ³μλ€μ λμμ± μ μ립νκ³ μΈκ΅μ ν΄κ²°μ± μ λͺ¨μνκ³ μλ€.
β
* seek : β―μ μ»μΌλ €κ³ νλ€, β―μ λͺ¨μνλ€, μΆκ΅¬νλ€
* diplomatic : μΈκ΅μ, μΈκ΅μ μΈ
* seeking diplomatic solutions : μΈκ΅μ ν΄κ²°μ± μ λͺ¨μνλ
β
Meanwhile, economic experts have raised concerns about knock-on effects and global trade relationships, though the administration maintains these measures will better the economy.
ννΈ, κ²½μ μ λ¬Έκ°λ€μ μ΄λ² κ΄μΈ μ‘°μΉλ‘ μΈν νκΈ ν¨κ³Όμ κΈλ‘λ² λ¬΄μ κ΄κ³μ λν΄ μ°λ €λ₯Ό μ κΈ°νκ³ μμΌλ, λ―Έκ΅ νμ λΆλ μ΄λ¬ν μ‘°μΉκ° κ²½μ λ₯Ό λμ± κ²¬κ³ νκ² ν κ²μ΄λΌλ μ£Όμ₯μ κ³ μνκ³ μλ€.
β
* meanwhile : (λ κ°μ§λ₯Ό λμ‘°νμ¬) ννΈ(μΌλ‘)
* raise concerns : <μν©μ΄> μ°λ €λ₯Ό μ κΈ°νλ€
* knock-on : <λ°μβκ²°κ³Ό λ±μ΄> μ°μμ μΈ
* knock-on effects : νκΈ ν¨κ³Ό
'April Whole EBS program' μΉ΄ν κ³ λ¦¬μ λ€λ₯Έ κΈ
Thursday April 17th 2025 Native 107 (3) | 2025.04.17 |
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Wednesday April 16th 2025 Native 106 (3) | 2025.04.16 |
Monday April 14th 2025 Native 104 (0) | 2025.04.14 |
Saturday April 12th 2025 Native 102 (0) | 2025.04.12 |
Friday April 11th 2025 Native 101 (3) | 2025.04.11 |